King James Version

What Does Psalms 97:2 Mean?

“Clouds and darkness are round about him: righteousness and judgment are the habitation of his throne. habitation: or, establishment”

Context

The LORD reigneth; let the earth rejoice; let the multitude of isles be glad thereof. multitude: Heb. many, or, great isles

Clouds and darkness are round about him: righteousness and judgment are the habitation of his throne. habitation: or, establishment

A fire goeth before him, and burneth up his enemies round about.

His lightnings enlightened the world: the earth saw, and trembled.

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Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers

(2) **Clouds and darkness.**—Comp. Psalm 18:10-12. The imagery in the first instance is borrowed from the Theophany at Sinai. (Exodus 19:9; Exodus 19:16; Exodus 20:21; Deuteronomy 4:11; Deuteronomy 5:22-23.) **Are the habitation.**—Better, *are the foundation, *or *pillars. *(See margin.) This reappears from Psalm 89:14, but the connection with “clouds and darkness” is peculiar to this poet, and is striking. The immediate effect on the Hebrew mind, of the awful manifestation of the Divine power in nature, is not fear, but a sublime sense of safety in the established right and truth of God. They knew that it is one and the same power “Which makes the darkness and the light, And dwells not in the light alone, But in the darkness and the cloud, As over Sinai’s peaks of old, While Israel made them gods of gold, Although the trumpet blew so loud.” TENNYSON: *In Memoriam.*

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 97:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.