King James Version

What Does Psalms 89:6 Mean?

Psalms 89:6 in the King James Version says “For who in the heaven can be compared unto the LORD? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the LORD? — study this verse from Psalms chapter 89 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For who in the heaven can be compared unto the LORD? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the LORD?

Psalms 89:6 · KJV


Context

4

Thy seed will I establish for ever, and build up thy throne to all generations. Selah.

5

And the heavens shall praise thy wonders, O LORD: thy faithfulness also in the congregation of the saints.

6

For who in the heaven can be compared unto the LORD? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the LORD?

7

God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are about him.

8

O LORD God of hosts, who is a strong LORD like unto thee? or to thy faithfulness round about thee?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
For who in the heaven can be compared unto the LORD? (כִּי מִי בַשַּׁחַק יַעֲרֹךְ לַיהוָה)—The rhetorical question demands the answer 'no one.' Shamayim (heaven) contains no being who can be arak (arranged alongside, compared) to Yahweh. Who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the LORD? (מִי יִדְמֶה לַיהוָה בִּבְנֵי אֵלִים)—The bene elim (sons of gods/mighty ones) are heavenly beings or angels, yet none can be damah (likened, made similar) to Yahweh.

This is radical monotheism in a polytheistic world. While Israel's neighbors worshiped pantheons with competing deities, Israel's God stands alone—incomparable in power, faithfulness, and covenant-keeping. The verse implicitly dismisses any angel worship or elevation of heavenly beings, a theme Paul reinforces in Colossians 2:18. Christ alone shares the divine throne (Hebrews 1:3-4), superior even to angels.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In ancient Near Eastern cosmology, the divine council consisted of multiple gods deliberating together. Israel's psalms subvert this—Yahweh alone is sovereign, and all heavenly 'mighty ones' are His created servants, not rivals. This theological revolution prepared the way for monotheism's universal claim.

Reflection Questions

  1. What modern equivalents to the 'sons of the mighty' (power, success, human approval) are you tempted to elevate alongside God?
  2. How does God's incomparability among heavenly beings inform your view of spiritual warfare and angelic/demonic powers?
  3. What comfort does God's absolute uniqueness provide when facing circumstances that seem beyond His control?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
כִּ֤י1 of 9
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

מִ֣י2 of 9
H4310

who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix

בַ֭שַּׁחַק3 of 9

For who in the heaven

H7834

a powder (as beaten small); by analogy, a thin vapor; by extension, the firmament

יַעֲרֹ֣ךְ4 of 9

can be compared

H6186

to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)

לַ֝יהוָ֗ה5 of 9

unto the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

יִדְמֶ֥ה6 of 9

can be likened

H1819

to compare; by implication, to resemble, liken, consider

לַ֝יהוָ֗ה7 of 9

unto the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

בִּבְנֵ֥י8 of 9

who among the sons

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

אֵלִים׃9 of 9

of the mighty

H410

strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 89:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 89:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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