King James Version

What Does Psalms 68:23 Mean?

Psalms 68:23 in the King James Version says “That thy foot may be dipped in the blood of thine enemies, and the tongue of thy dogs in the same. dipped: or, red — study this verse from Psalms chapter 68 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

That thy foot may be dipped in the blood of thine enemies, and the tongue of thy dogs in the same. dipped: or, red

Psalms 68:23 · KJV


Context

21

But God shall wound the head of his enemies, and the hairy scalp of such an one as goeth on still in his trespasses.

22

The Lord said, I will bring again from Bashan, I will bring my people again from the depths of the sea:

23

That thy foot may be dipped in the blood of thine enemies, and the tongue of thy dogs in the same. dipped: or, red

24

They have seen thy goings, O God; even the goings of my God, my King, in the sanctuary.

25

The singers went before, the players on instruments followed after; among them were the damsels playing with timbrels.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The graphic imagery of feet dipped in blood and dogs licking enemies' blood depicts complete military victory. While unsettling, this language emphasizes total triumph over evil. In ancient warfare, such imagery signified decisive, irreversible defeat. Spiritually, it points to Christ's absolute victory over sin, death, and Satan—a victory so complete that His enemies are made His footstool (Psalm 110:1, Hebrews 10:13).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern warfare included such graphic victory imagery. While disturbing to modern readers, it honestly portrayed the stakes of conflict between God's kingdom and evil powers opposing Him.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you reconcile God's love and mercy with His fierce judgment on unrepentant evil?
  2. What does complete victory over spiritual enemies look like in your daily life?
  3. How does Christ's decisive triumph over Satan encourage you in ongoing spiritual struggles?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
לְמַ֤עַן׀1 of 8
H4616

properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that

תִּֽמְחַ֥ץ2 of 8

may be dipped

H4272

to dash asunder; by implication, to crush, smash or violently plunge; figuratively, to subdue or destroy

רַגְלְךָ֗3 of 8

That thy foot

H7272

a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda

בְּ֫דָ֥ם4 of 8

in the blood

H1818

blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe

לְשׁ֥וֹן5 of 8

and the tongue

H3956

the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame,

כְּלָבֶ֑יךָ6 of 8

of thy dogs

H3611

a dog; hence (by euphemism) a male prostitute

מֵאֹיְבִ֥ים7 of 8

of thine enemies

H341

hating; an adversary

מִנֵּֽהוּ׃8 of 8
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 68:23 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 68:23 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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