King James Version

What Does Psalms 64:4 Mean?

Psalms 64:4 in the King James Version says “That they may shoot in secret at the perfect: suddenly do they shoot at him, and fear not. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 64 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

That they may shoot in secret at the perfect: suddenly do they shoot at him, and fear not.

Psalms 64:4 · KJV


Context

2

Hide me from the secret counsel of the wicked; from the insurrection of the workers of iniquity:

3

Who whet their tongue like a sword, and bend their bows to shoot their arrows, even bitter words:

4

That they may shoot in secret at the perfect: suddenly do they shoot at him, and fear not.

5

They encourage themselves in an evil matter: they commune of laying snares privily; they say, Who shall see them? matter: or, speech of: Heb. to hide his snares

6

They search out iniquities; they accomplish a diligent search: both the inward thought of every one of them, and the heart, is deep. they: or, we are consumed by that which they have throughly searched a diligent: Heb. a search searched


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Shooting 'in secret at the perfect' reveals the cowardly nature of slander—attacking from hiding those who walk uprightly. 'Suddenly' indicates unexpected assault, and 'fear not' shows hardened conscience. The targeting of the 'perfect' (Hebrew 'tam'—complete/blameless) demonstrates that righteousness provokes hostility, anticipating persecution of the righteous (2 Timothy 3:12).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

David's experience of unexpected attacks despite his integrity parallels Job's suffering. Both demonstrate that righteousness doesn't guarantee protection from assault but does guarantee God's ultimate vindication.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why does blameless living sometimes intensify rather than prevent opposition?
  2. How should the 'suddenly' nature of attacks inform your spiritual vigilance?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
יֹ֝רֻ֗הוּ1 of 7

That they may shoot

H3384

properly, to flow as water (i.e., to rain); transitively, to lay or throw (especially an arrow, i.e., to shoot); figuratively, to point out (as if by

בַּמִּסְתָּרִ֣ים2 of 7

in secret

H4565

properly, a concealer, i.e., a covert

תָּ֑ם3 of 7

at the perfect

H8535

complete; usually (morally) pious; specifically, gentle, dear

פִּתְאֹ֥ם4 of 7

suddenly

H6597

instantly

יֹ֝רֻ֗הוּ5 of 7

That they may shoot

H3384

properly, to flow as water (i.e., to rain); transitively, to lay or throw (especially an arrow, i.e., to shoot); figuratively, to point out (as if by

וְלֹ֣א6 of 7
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִירָֽאוּ׃7 of 7

at him and fear

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 64:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 64:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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