King James Version

What Does Psalms 60:8 Mean?

Psalms 60:8 in the King James Version says “Moab is my washpot ; over Edom will I cast out my shoe: Philistia, triumph thou because of me. triumph: or, triumph thou... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 60 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Moab is my washpot ; over Edom will I cast out my shoe: Philistia, triumph thou because of me. triumph: or, triumph thou over me: (by an irony)

Psalms 60:8 · KJV


Context

6

God hath spoken in his holiness; I will rejoice, I will divide Shechem, and mete out the valley of Succoth.

7

Gilead is mine, and Manasseh is mine; Ephraim also is the strength of mine head; Judah is my lawgiver;

8

Moab is my washpot ; over Edom will I cast out my shoe: Philistia, triumph thou because of me. triumph: or, triumph thou over me: (by an irony)

9

Who will bring me into the strong city? who will lead me into Edom? strong: Heb. city of strength?

10

Wilt not thou, O God, which hadst cast us off? and thou, O God, which didst not go out with our armies?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The treatment of Moab, Edom, and Philistia as subjugated servants demonstrates God's sovereignty over enemy nations. Moab as 'washpot' (basin for washing feet) and Edom as recipient of a cast shoe both indicate servile degradation. 'Over Philistia will I triumph' proclaims certain victory. This fulfilled historical prophecy but also anticipates ultimate subjugation of all Christ's enemies (1 Corinthians 15:25).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

David's campaigns subjugated these traditional enemies (2 Samuel 8:1-14). Moab, Edom, and Philistia had long opposed Israel, making their reduction to servile status a reversal demonstrating God's faithfulness to covenant promises.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's certain victory over all enemies comfort believers facing current opposition?
  2. What does the degradation of Israel's enemies teach about the ultimate fate of those who oppose God's purposes?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
מוֹאָ֤ב׀1 of 10

Moab

H4124

moab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants

סִ֬יר2 of 10

is my washpot

H5518

a thorn (as springing up rapidly); by implication, a hook

רַחְצִ֗י3 of 10
H7366

a bath

עַל4 of 10
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

אֱ֭דוֹם5 of 10

over Edom

H123

edom, the elder twin-brother of jacob; hence the region (idumaea) occupied by him

אַשְׁלִ֣יךְ6 of 10

will I cast out

H7993

to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)

נַעֲלִ֑י7 of 10

my shoe

H5275

properly, a sandal tongue; by extension a sandal or slipper (sometimes as a symbol of occupancy, a refusal to marry, or of something valueless)

עָ֝לַ֗י8 of 10
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

פְּלֶ֣שֶׁת9 of 10

Philistia

H6429

pelesheth, a region of syria

הִתְרוֹעָֽעִי׃10 of 10

triumph

H7321

to mar (especially by breaking); figuratively, to split the ears (with sound), i.e., shout (for alarm or joy)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 60:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 60:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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