King James Version

What Does Psalms 58:9 Mean?

Psalms 58:9 in the King James Version says “Before your pots can feel the thorns, he shall take them away as with a whirlwind, both living, and in his wrath. both: ... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 58 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Before your pots can feel the thorns, he shall take them away as with a whirlwind, both living, and in his wrath. both: Heb. as living as wrath

Psalms 58:9 · KJV


Context

7

Let them melt away as waters which run continually: when he bendeth his bow to shoot his arrows, let them be as cut in pieces.

8

As a snail which melteth, let every one of them pass away: like the untimely birth of a woman, that they may not see the sun.

9

Before your pots can feel the thorns, he shall take them away as with a whirlwind, both living, and in his wrath. both: Heb. as living as wrath

10

The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the vengeance: he shall wash his feet in the blood of the wicked.

11

So that a man shall say, Verily there is a reward for the righteous: verily he is a God that judgeth in the earth. a reward: Heb. fruit of the, etc


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The difficult Hebrew of this verse likely depicts swift judgment—before pots feel thorns' heat, God's wrath sweeps away the wicked like a whirlwind. The imagery is sudden, unexpected judgment. The contrast between 'living' and 'wrath' may indicate judgment falling on the wicked during their prosperity, not just posthumously.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Thorns were common fuel for cooking fires in ancient Palestine, burning hot but quickly. The image suggests that before the wicked's plans come to fruition (pots boil), God's judgment intervenes, as with the Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1-9).

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the suddenness of God's judgment on the wicked affect your patience in waiting for justice?
  2. What does judgment during earthly life reveal about God's temporal as well as eternal justice?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
בְּטֶ֤רֶם׀1 of 9
H2962

properly, non-occurrence; used adverbially, not yet or before

יָבִ֣ינוּ2 of 9

can feel

H995

to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand

סִּירֹֽתֵכֶ֣ם3 of 9

Before your pots

H5518

a thorn (as springing up rapidly); by implication, a hook

אָטָ֑ד4 of 9

the thorns

H329

a thorn-tree (especially the buckthorn)

כְּמוֹ5 of 9
H3644

as, thus, so

חַ֥י6 of 9

both living

H2416

alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin

כְּמוֹ7 of 9
H3644

as, thus, so

חָ֝ר֗וֹן8 of 9

and in his wrath

H2740

a burning of anger

יִשְׂעָרֶֽנּוּ׃9 of 9

he shall take them away as with a whirlwind

H8175

to storm; by implication, to shiver, i.e., fear


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 58:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 58:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study