King James Version

What Does Psalms 50:16 Mean?

Psalms 50:16 in the King James Version says “But unto the wicked God saith, What hast thou to do to declare my statutes, or that thou shouldest take my covenant in t... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 50 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

But unto the wicked God saith, What hast thou to do to declare my statutes, or that thou shouldest take my covenant in thy mouth?

Psalms 50:16 · KJV


Context

14

Offer unto God thanksgiving; and pay thy vows unto the most High:

15

And call upon me in the day of trouble: I will deliver thee, and thou shalt glorify me.

16

But unto the wicked God saith, What hast thou to do to declare my statutes, or that thou shouldest take my covenant in thy mouth?

17

Seeing thou hatest instruction, and castest my words behind thee.

18

When thou sawest a thief, then thou consentedst with him, and hast been partaker with adulterers. hast: Heb. thy portion was with


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The shift to the wicked: 'But unto the wicked God saith, What hast thou to do to declare my statutes, or that thou shouldest take my covenant in thy mouth?' The wicked person recites God's laws and claims covenant relationship, but their behavior contradicts their profession. Religious talk without righteous life is condemned.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This addresses religious hypocrisy--using correct vocabulary while living contradictory lives. The prophets frequently condemned this disconnect between profession and practice.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean to 'take God's covenant in thy mouth' without living it?
  2. How can religious knowledge become a form of wickedness?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
וְלָ֤רָשָׁ֨ע׀1 of 11

But unto the wicked

H7563

morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person

אָ֘מַ֤ר2 of 11

saith

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

אֱלֹהִ֗ים3 of 11

God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

מַה4 of 11
H4100

properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and

לְּ֭ךָ5 of 11
H0
לְסַפֵּ֣ר6 of 11

What hast thou to do to declare

H5608

properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e., (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e., celebra

חֻקָּ֑י7 of 11

my statutes

H2706

an enactment; hence, an appointment (of time, space, quantity, labor or usage)

וַתִּשָּׂ֖א8 of 11

or that thou shouldest take

H5375

to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative

בְרִיתִ֣י9 of 11

my covenant

H1285

a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)

עֲלֵי10 of 11
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

פִֽיךָ׃11 of 11

in thy mouth

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 50:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 50:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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