King James Version

What Does Psalms 37:25 Mean?

Psalms 37:25 in the King James Version says “I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 37 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread.

Psalms 37:25 · KJV


Context

23

The steps of a good man are ordered by the LORD: and he delighteth in his way. ordered: or, established

24

Though he fall, he shall not be utterly cast down: for the LORD upholdeth him with his hand.

25

I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread.

26

He is ever merciful, and lendeth; and his seed is blessed. ever: Heb. all the day

27

Depart from evil, and do good; and dwell for evermore.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
I have been young, and now am old (נַעַר הָיִיתִי גַּם־זָקַנְתִּי, na'ar hayiti gam-zaqanti)—David's personal testimony spanning decades provides empirical weight to faith claims. Yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread (וְלֹא־רָאִיתִי צַדִּיק נֶעֱזָב וְזַרְעוֹ מְבַקֶּשׁ־לָחֶם, v'lo-ra'iti tsaddiq ne'ezav v'zaro mevaqesh-lachem)—azav (forsaken/abandoned) echoes Jesus's cry: "My God, why hast thou forsaken me?" (Psalm 22:1, Matthew 27:46). David never witnessed permanent abandonment of the genuinely righteous.

Critics cite Job and martyrs as counter-examples, but the verse addresses long-term covenant faithfulness, not temporary suffering. God's provision may be miraculous (Elijah fed by ravens, 1 Kings 17:6) or ordinary (daily work), but He sustains His own. Paul testified similarly: "I have learned, in whatsoever state I am, therewith to be content" (Philippians 4:11).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

David's testimony came after fugitive years (eating showbread at Nob, 1 Samuel 21) and kingship prosperity. His long view corrects short-term panic. Written likely in his 60s, reflecting on God's provision through famine, war, exile, and restoration.

Reflection Questions

  1. What empirical evidence from your own life supports God's faithfulness in provision?
  2. How does distinguishing between temporary hardship and permanent abandonment help you trust God during lean times?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
נַ֤עַר׀1 of 11

I have been young

H5288

(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit

הָיִ֗יתִי2 of 11
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

גַּם3 of 11
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

זָ֫קַ֥נְתִּי4 of 11

and now am old

H2204

to be old

וְֽלֹא5 of 11
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

רָ֭אִיתִי6 of 11

yet have I not seen

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

צַדִּ֣יק7 of 11

the righteous

H6662

just

נֶעֱזָ֑ב8 of 11

forsaken

H5800

to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc

וְ֝זַרְע֗וֹ9 of 11

nor his seed

H2233

seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity

מְבַקֶּשׁ10 of 11

begging

H1245

to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after

לָֽחֶם׃11 of 11

bread

H3899

food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 37:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 37:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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