King James Version

What Does Psalms 24:2 Mean?

Psalms 24:2 in the King James Version says “For he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 24 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods.

Psalms 24:2 · KJV


Context

1

A Psalm of David. The earth is the LORD'S, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein.

2

For he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods.

3

Who shall ascend into the hill of the LORD? or who shall stand in his holy place?

4

He that hath clean hands, and a pure heart; who hath not lifted up his soul unto vanity, nor sworn deceitfully. He: Heb. The clean of hands


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's ownership of earth is grounded in creation: 'he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods.' Ancient cosmology viewed earth as established above chaotic waters. Reformed theology emphasizes creatio ex nihilo and God's sovereign ordering of creation. Because God created all things, He owns all things (Ps. 50:12). This establishes divine authority over all human claims to property—we are stewards, not ultimate owners. God's creative work grounds His right to worship and obedience.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern creation myths depicted gods battling chaos-waters. Genesis and Psalms present Yahweh as sovereign Creator who effortlessly orders chaos, demonstrating His absolute power. The 'seas' and 'floods' represent potential chaos that God controls completely.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does recognizing God as Creator-Owner affect your view of material possessions?
  2. What does God's sovereignty over 'chaos waters' teach about His control of your circumstances?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
כִּי1 of 8
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

ה֭וּא2 of 8
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

עַל3 of 8
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

יַמִּ֣ים4 of 8

it upon the seas

H3220

a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif

יְסָדָ֑הּ5 of 8

For he hath founded

H3245

to set (literally or figuratively); intensively, to found; reflexively, to sit down together, i.e., settle, consult

וְעַל6 of 8
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

נְ֝הָר֗וֹת7 of 8

it upon the floods

H5104

a stream (including the sea; expectation the nile, euphrates, etc.); figuratively, prosperity

יְכוֹנְנֶֽהָ׃8 of 8

and established

H3559

properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 24:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 24:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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