King James Version

What Does Psalms 148:7 Mean?

Psalms 148:7 in the King James Version says “Praise the LORD from the earth, ye dragons, and all deeps: — study this verse from Psalms chapter 148 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Praise the LORD from the earth, ye dragons, and all deeps:

Psalms 148:7 · KJV


Context

5

Let them praise the name of the LORD: for he commanded, and they were created.

6

He hath also stablished them for ever and ever: he hath made a decree which shall not pass.

7

Praise the LORD from the earth, ye dragons, and all deeps:

8

Fire, and hail; snow, and vapour; stormy wind fulfilling his word:

9

Mountains, and all hills; fruitful trees, and all cedars:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"Praise the LORD from the earth, ye dragons, and all deeps." The call shifts from heaven (vv.1-6) to earth: Halelu et YHWH min ha'aretz (praise the LORD from the earth). Eretz (earth/land) encompasses terrestrial realm. Tanninim v'khol tehomot (dragons and all deeps). Tannin (dragon/sea monster/serpent) indicates large aquatic creatures—likely whales, sea serpents, crocodiles. Tehom (deep/abyss) refers to ocean depths, chaotic waters. Ancient Near Eastern myths portrayed sea monsters and primordial waters as threatening chaos. Genesis 1:2 mentions tehom (deep) over which God's Spirit hovered. Job 41 describes Leviathan. Yet even these symbols of chaos must praise their Creator—they're creatures, not threatening chaos gods. God commands even seemingly threatening elements.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern mythologies featured combat between gods and chaos monsters—Marduk vs. Tiamat (Babylonian), Baal vs. Yamm (Canaanite). These myths portrayed creation as violent divine struggle. Genesis 1's creation account radically demythologized this: the tehom (deep) wasn't a deity but created reality, and sea creatures weren't chaos gods but creatures made on day five (Genesis 1:21). God commands Leviathan (Job 41:1-2, Psalm 104:26). Isaiah prophesied God will judge Leviathan (Isaiah 27:1). Revelation depicts the beast from the sea (Revelation 13:1), finally defeated (Revelation 19:20). All creation, even that symbolizing chaos, submits to divine sovereignty.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the call for even "dragons" and "deeps" to praise God challenge fears of chaos and disorder?
  2. What does God's sovereignty over sea monsters and depths reveal about His power?
  3. What chaotic elements in your life need to be submitted to God's sovereign rule?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
הַֽלְל֣וּ1 of 8

Praise

H1984

to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causativ

אֶת2 of 8
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְ֭הוָה3 of 8

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

מִן4 of 8
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

הָאָ֑רֶץ5 of 8

from the earth

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

תַּ֝נִּינִ֗ים6 of 8

ye dragons

H8577

a marine or land monster, i.e., sea-serpent or jackal

וְכָל7 of 8
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

תְּהֹמֽוֹת׃8 of 8

and all deeps

H8415

an abyss (as a surging mass of water), especially the deep (the main sea or the subterranean watersupply)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 148:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 148:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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