King James Version

What Does Psalms 119:55 Mean?

Psalms 119:55 in the King James Version says “I have remembered thy name, O LORD, in the night, and have kept thy law. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 119 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

I have remembered thy name, O LORD, in the night, and have kept thy law.

Psalms 119:55 · KJV


Context

53

Horror hath taken hold upon me because of the wicked that forsake thy law.

54

Thy statutes have been my songs in the house of my pilgrimage.

55

I have remembered thy name, O LORD, in the night, and have kept thy law.

56

This I had, because I kept thy precepts.

57

CHETH. Thou art my portion, O LORD: I have said that I would keep thy words.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
I have remembered thy name, O LORD, in the night, and have kept thy law. The phrase in the night (בַּלַּיְלָה, balaylah) suggests both literal nighttime meditation and metaphorical darkness of affliction. Thy name (שִׁמְךָ, shimkha) represents God's revealed character and covenant identity—particularly LORD (יְהוָה, Yahweh), the personal covenant name disclosed at the burning bush.

The connection between remembering God's name and keeping His law reveals that obedience flows from relationship. The psalmist doesn't keep Torah to gain favor but because he knows Yahweh personally. This anticipates Jesus's teaching: 'If you love me, keep my commandments' (John 14:15). Nighttime remembrance also reflects sustained devotion—maintaining faith when no one watches.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Night watches were significant in ancient Israel—temple guards maintained vigil, and devout individuals practiced nocturnal prayer (Psalm 63:6, 119:62, 148). Jesus Himself prayed through the night (Luke 6:12). The practice emphasized undistracted communion with God when daily duties ceased. Remembering God's name in darkness reflected trust when circumstances obscured His presence.

Reflection Questions

  1. What spiritual disciplines do you maintain 'in the night' when no one else observes your faithfulness?
  2. How does meditating on God's covenant name (Yahweh—'I AM') strengthen obedience during dark circumstances?
  3. In what ways might nighttime prayer or Scripture meditation deepen your relationship with God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
זָ֘כַ֤רְתִּי1 of 6

I have remembered

H2142

properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male

בַלַּ֣יְלָה2 of 6

in the night

H3915

properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity

שִׁמְךָ֣3 of 6

thy name

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

יְהוָ֑ה4 of 6

O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

וָֽ֝אֶשְׁמְרָ֗ה5 of 6

and have kept

H8104

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

תּוֹרָתֶֽךָ׃6 of 6

thy law

H8451

a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 119:55 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 119:55 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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