King James Version

What Does Psalms 119:133 Mean?

Psalms 119:133 in the King James Version says “Order my steps in thy word: and let not any iniquity have dominion over me. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 119 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Order my steps in thy word: and let not any iniquity have dominion over me.

Psalms 119:133 · KJV


Context

131

I opened my mouth, and panted: for I longed for thy commandments.

132

Look thou upon me, and be merciful unto me, as thou usest to do unto those that love thy name. as thou: Heb. according to the custom toward those, etc

133

Order my steps in thy word: and let not any iniquity have dominion over me.

134

Deliver me from the oppression of man: so will I keep thy precepts.

135

Make thy face to shine upon thy servant; and teach me thy statutes.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Order my steps in thy word (הָכֵן פְּעָמַי בְּאִמְרָתֶךָ, hakhen pe'amai b'imratekha)—Kun means to establish, make firm, direct. Pe'am refers to feet/steps, the walk of life. Imrah (word/saying) is God's specific utterance. The prayer requests that God's Word govern every step, establishing a secure path (Prov 3:5-6, 16:9).

Let not any iniquity have dominion over me (וְאַל־תַּשְׁלֶט־בִּי כָל־אָוֶן, v'al-tashlet-bi khol-aven)—Shalat means to rule, dominate, exercise mastery. Aven (iniquity, wickedness) must not become the ruling power. The Christian parallel: 'Let not sin reign in your mortal body' (Rom 6:12).

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Historical & Cultural Context

The metaphor of walking reflects Hebrew thought where life is a journey, a 'way' (Derek). God's Word functions as lamp (v. 105) and guide. Without divine direction, humans wander into sin's dominion—a central concern in wisdom literature (Proverbs).

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you actively submit each 'step' of your daily decisions to God's Word, or only major life choices?
  2. What specific iniquity threatens to 'have dominion' over you right now?
  3. How does God's Word establish and secure your steps—what's the mechanism?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
פְּ֭עָמַי1 of 8

my steps

H6471

a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)

הָכֵ֣ן2 of 8

Order

H3559

properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,

בְּאִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ3 of 8

in thy word

H565

an utterance

וְֽאַל4 of 8
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

תַּשְׁלֶט5 of 8

have dominion

H7980

to dominate, i.e., govern; by implication, to permit

בִּ֥י6 of 8
H0
כָל7 of 8
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אָֽוֶן׃8 of 8

and let not any iniquity

H205

strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 119:133 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 119:133 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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