King James Version

What Does Proverbs 6:32 Mean?

Proverbs 6:32 in the King James Version says “But whoso committeth adultery with a woman lacketh understanding: he that doeth it destroyeth his own soul. understandin... — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

But whoso committeth adultery with a woman lacketh understanding: he that doeth it destroyeth his own soul. understanding: Heb. heart

Proverbs 6:32 · KJV


Context

30

Men do not despise a thief, if he steal to satisfy his soul when he is hungry;

31

But if he be found, he shall restore sevenfold; he shall give all the substance of his house.

32

But whoso committeth adultery with a woman lacketh understanding: he that doeth it destroyeth his own soul. understanding: Heb. heart

33

A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his reproach shall not be wiped away.

34

For jealousy is the rage of a man: therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Adultery destroys the soul—not merely social reputation but one's deepest being. The Hebrew 'nephesh' (soul) encompasses the whole person in relationship with God. Sexual sin violates God's image, covenant fidelity, and one's own integrity, leaving spiritual devastation requiring God's redeeming grace.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Mosaic law prescribed death for adultery (Leviticus 20:10), showing its covenant-breaking severity. Though civil penalties changed, the spiritual and relational destruction remains constant across ages.

Reflection Questions

  1. How seriously do you regard sexual sin compared to Scripture's assessment?
  2. What safeguards protect your heart from sexual temptation's soul-destroying power?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
נֹאֵ֣ף1 of 8

But whoso committeth adultery

H5003

to commit adultery; figuratively, to apostatize

אִשָּׁ֣ה2 of 8

with a woman

H802

a woman

חֲסַר3 of 8

lacketh

H2638

lacking; hence, without

לֵ֑ב4 of 8

understanding

H3820

the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

מַֽשְׁחִ֥ית5 of 8

it destroyeth

H7843

to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)

נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ6 of 8

his own soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

ה֣וּא7 of 8
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

יַעֲשֶֽׂנָּה׃8 of 8

he that doeth

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 6:32 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 6:32 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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