King James Version

What Does Proverbs 3:7 Mean?

Proverbs 3:7 in the King James Version says “Be not wise in thine own eyes: fear the LORD, and depart from evil. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Be not wise in thine own eyes: fear the LORD, and depart from evil.

Proverbs 3:7 · KJV


Context

5

Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding.

6

In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths.

7

Be not wise in thine own eyes: fear the LORD, and depart from evil.

8

It shall be health to thy navel, and marrow to thy bones. health: Heb. medicine marrow: Heb. watering, or, moistening

9

Honour the LORD with thy substance, and with the firstfruits of all thine increase:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This proverb contrasts human wisdom with divine wisdom, emphasizing epistemic humility before God. The Hebrew 'chakam' (wise) warns against intellectual pride and self-sufficiency, which Scripture identifies as the root of sin (Genesis 3:6). The fear of Yahweh—reverent awe and submission to His authority—leads to ethical transformation ('depart from evil'). This verse encapsulates the book's central thesis: true wisdom begins with recognizing the limits of human understanding and submitting to God's revealed truth.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Written during Solomon's reign (c. 970-931 BC), this proverb reflects the covenant theology of ancient Israel. The coupling of 'fear the LORD' with moral action echoes Deuteronomic wisdom, where right relationship with God necessarily produces righteous living.

Reflection Questions

  1. In what areas of your life are you tempted to rely on your own understanding rather than God's wisdom?
  2. How does fearing the Lord lead to practical holiness in your daily decisions?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
אַל1 of 9
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

תְּהִ֣י2 of 9
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

חָכָ֣ם3 of 9

Be not wise

H2450

wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)

בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ4 of 9

in thine own eyes

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

יְרָ֥א5 of 9

fear

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

אֶת6 of 9
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְ֝הוָ֗ה7 of 9

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

וְס֣וּר8 of 9

and depart

H5493

to turn off (literally or figuratively)

מֵרָֽע׃9 of 9

from evil

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 3:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 3:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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