King James Version

What Does Proverbs 3:24 Mean?

Proverbs 3:24 in the King James Version says “When thou liest down, thou shalt not be afraid: yea, thou shalt lie down, and thy sleep shall be sweet. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

When thou liest down, thou shalt not be afraid: yea, thou shalt lie down, and thy sleep shall be sweet.

Proverbs 3:24 · KJV


Context

22

So shall they be life unto thy soul, and grace to thy neck.

23

Then shalt thou walk in thy way safely, and thy foot shall not stumble.

24

When thou liest down, thou shalt not be afraid: yea, thou shalt lie down, and thy sleep shall be sweet.

25

Be not afraid of sudden fear, neither of the desolation of the wicked, when it cometh.

26

For the LORD shall be thy confidence, and shall keep thy foot from being taken.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Wisdom promises peaceful sleep without fear. The Hebrew 'pachad' (fear/dread) describes anxious worry that disrupts rest. Sleep quality reflects internal peace - the guilty and anxious sleep poorly; the righteous rest well. This verse promises that wisdom produces clear conscience and trust in God's providence, enabling peaceful sleep. Proverbs 3:24-26 expand this theme: wisdom delivers from fear because God is your confidence.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient world lacked modern security measures - night brought vulnerability to theft, attack, wild animals. Peaceful sleep required trust in God's protection. Psalm 4:8 and 127:2 similarly connect godliness with peaceful sleep, contrasting anxious self-reliance with restful trust.

Reflection Questions

  1. What anxieties disrupt your sleep, and how might growing in wisdom address them?
  2. How does trusting God's providence enable peaceful rest even amid uncertain circumstances?
  3. What practices before sleep might cultivate the peaceful conscience wisdom produces?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
אִם1 of 7
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

וְ֝שָׁכַבְתָּ֗2 of 7

When thou liest down

H7901

to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)

לֹֽא3 of 7
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תִפְחָ֑ד4 of 7

thou shalt not be afraid

H6342

to be startled (by a sudden alarm); hence, to fear in general

וְ֝שָׁכַבְתָּ֗5 of 7

When thou liest down

H7901

to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)

וְֽעָרְבָ֥ה6 of 7

shall be sweet

H6149

to be agreeable

שְׁנָתֶֽךָ׃7 of 7

and thy sleep

H8142

sleep


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 3:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 3:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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