King James Version

What Does Proverbs 27:2 Mean?

Proverbs 27:2 in the King James Version says “Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; a stranger, and not thine own lips. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 27 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; a stranger, and not thine own lips.

Proverbs 27:2 · KJV


Context

1

Boast not thyself of to morrow; for thou knowest not what a day may bring forth. to: Heb. to morrow day

2

Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; a stranger, and not thine own lips.

3

A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty; but a fool's wrath is heavier than them both. heavy: Heb. heaviness

4

Wrath is cruel, and anger is outrageous; but who is able to stand before envy? Wrath: Heb. Wrath is cruelty, and anger an overflowing envy: or, jealousy?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Let another praise you, not your own mouth; 'a stranger, and not thine own lips.' The Hebrew 'halal' (praise) should come from others, not self. Self-praise is prideful and lacks credibility. Reformed theology condemns pride and self-promotion, valuing humility instead. Proverbs 27:21 notes that we're tested by praise—handling it rightly requires grace. Jesus exemplified this, not promoting Himself but being exalted by the Father (Philippians 2:9). Our works should speak for themselves; self-commendation undermines credibility and reveals pride.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient honor-shame cultures valued reputation established by others. Self-promotion was seen as shameful, while praise from respected community members carried weight. This cultural norm reflected godly wisdom.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you seek opportunities for self-promotion, or do you let your work speak for itself?
  2. How do you respond when others praise you—with humility or pride?
  3. What does it mean to seek glory from God rather than self-promotion?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
יְהַלֶּלְךָ֣1 of 7

man praise

H1984

to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causativ

זָ֣ר2 of 7

Let another

H2114

to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profane; specifically (active participle) to commit adultery

וְלֹא3 of 7
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

פִ֑יךָ4 of 7

thee and not thine own mouth

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

נָ֝כְרִ֗י5 of 7

a stranger

H5237

strange, in a variety of degrees and applications (foreign, non-relative, adulterous, different, wonderful)

וְאַל6 of 7
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

שְׂפָתֶֽיךָ׃7 of 7

and not thine own lips

H8193

the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 27:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 27:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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