King James Version

What Does Proverbs 22:10 Mean?

Proverbs 22:10 in the King James Version says “Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out; yea, strife and reproach shall cease. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 22 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out; yea, strife and reproach shall cease.

Proverbs 22:10 · KJV


Context

8

He that soweth iniquity shall reap vanity: and the rod of his anger shall fail. the rod: or, with the rod of his anger he shall be consumed

9

He that hath a bountiful eye shall be blessed; for he giveth of his bread to the poor. He that: Heb. Good of eye

10

Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out; yea, strife and reproach shall cease.

11

He that loveth pureness of heart, for the grace of his lips the king shall be his friend. for: or, and hath grace in his lips

12

The eyes of the LORD preserve knowledge, and he overthroweth the words of the transgressor. the words: or, the matters


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Removing the 'scorner' (mocker of wisdom) from the community eliminates a source of 'contention' (strife, conflict). His departure brings peace: 'yea, strife and reproach shall cease.' The scorner doesn't merely hold wrong opinions but actively sows discord and mocks righteousness. Such people poison communities through cynicism, criticism, and contempt. Sometimes peace requires exclusion of those who persistently generate conflict. Church discipline and social boundaries serve this function—protecting communities from toxic influence. This isn't hatred but necessary protection. The body's health requires removing infections. While we pursue peace, we cannot sacrifice truth or community health to achieve pseudo-unity with unrepentant scorners.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israelite communities could excommunicate persistent troublemakers. Paul commanded expelling the immoral man from Corinth (1 Corinthians 5) to protect the congregation.

Reflection Questions

  1. Are you enabling a scorner's destructive influence by refusing appropriate boundaries?
  2. How can the church balance pursuing peace with maintaining necessary discipline?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
גָּ֣רֵֽשׁ1 of 7

Cast out

H1644

to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce

לֵ֭ץ2 of 7

the scorner

H3887

properly, to make mouths at, i.e., to scoff; hence (from the effort to pronounce a foreign language) to interpret, or (generally) intercede

וְיֵצֵ֣א3 of 7

shall go out

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

מָד֑וֹן4 of 7

and contention

H4066

a contest or quarrel

וְ֝יִשְׁבֹּ֗ת5 of 7

shall cease

H7673

to repose, i.e., desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)

דִּ֣ין6 of 7

yea strife

H1779

judgement (the suit, justice, sentence or tribunal); by implication also strife

וְקָלֽוֹן׃7 of 7

and reproach

H7036

disgrace; (by implication) the pudenda


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 22:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 22:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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