King James Version

What Does Proverbs 17:14 Mean?

Proverbs 17:14 in the King James Version says “The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out water: therefore leave off contention, before it be meddled with. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 17 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out water: therefore leave off contention, before it be meddled with.

Proverbs 17:14 · KJV


Context

12

Let a bear robbed of her whelps meet a man, rather than a fool in his folly.

13

Whoso rewardeth evil for good, evil shall not depart from his house.

14

The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out water: therefore leave off contention, before it be meddled with.

15

He that justifieth the wicked, and he that condemneth the just, even they both are abomination to the LORD.

16

Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to get wisdom, seeing he hath no heart to it?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out water: therefore leave off contention, before it be meddled with. Poter mayim reshit madon (פּוֹטֵר מַיִם רֵאשִׁית מָדוֹן, releasing water is the beginning of strife). Like breaching a dam, once strife starts it's unstoppable. Velifney hitgalle hariv netosh (וְלִפְנֵי הִתְגַּלַּע הָרִיב נְטוֹשׁ, so before the quarrel breaks out, leave off). Abandon contentions before they escalate uncontrollably. The proverb urges conflict prevention—once unleashed, strife floods destructively. Jesus blessed peacemakers (Matthew 5:9). Paul commanded pursuing peace (Romans 14:19, Hebrews 12:14).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient irrigation systems used dams and channels. Once breached, water flooded uncontrollably, destroying crops and property. Similarly, unchecked strife escalated into feuds, violence, community division. Biblical examples include Abraham peacefully separating from Lot to prevent strife (Genesis 13:8-9), versus Absalom's revolt that flooded Israel with civil war (2 Samuel 15-18). Wise people prevented strife's beginning; fools let it flood.

Reflection Questions

  1. What conflicts are you allowing to begin that will flood uncontrollably if not stopped now?
  2. How can you practice the wisdom of abandoning contention before it breaks out?
  3. What does pursuing peace (Romans 14:19) look like practically in your current relationships?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
פּ֣וֹטֵֽר1 of 8

is as when one letteth out

H6362

to cleave or burst through, i.e., (causatively) to emit, whether literal or figurative (gape)

מַ֭יִם2 of 8

water

H4325

water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen

רֵאשִׁ֣ית3 of 8

The beginning

H7225

the first, in place, time, order or rank (specifically, a firstfruit)

מָד֑וֹן4 of 8

of strife

H4066

a contest or quarrel

וְלִפְנֵ֥י5 of 8

before

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

הִ֝תְגַּלַּ֗ע6 of 8

it be meddled

H1566

to be obstinate

הָרִ֥יב7 of 8

contention

H7379

a contest (personal or legal)

נְטֽוֹשׁ׃8 of 8

therefore leave off

H5203

properly, to pound, i.e., smite; by implication (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to disperse; also, to thrust off, down, out or upon (inclusive


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 17:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 17:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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