King James Version

What Does Numbers 3:33 Mean?

Numbers 3:33 in the King James Version says “Of Merari was the family of the Mahlites, and the family of the Mushites: these are the families of Merari. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Of Merari was the family of the Mahlites, and the family of the Mushites: these are the families of Merari.

Numbers 3:33 · KJV


Context

31

And their charge shall be the ark, and the table, and the candlestick, and the altars, and the vessels of the sanctuary wherewith they minister, and the hanging, and all the service thereof.

32

And Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest shall be chief over the chief of the Levites, and have the oversight of them that keep the charge of the sanctuary.

33

Of Merari was the family of the Mahlites, and the family of the Mushites: these are the families of Merari.

34

And those that were numbered of them, according to the number of all the males, from a month old and upward, were six thousand and two hundred.

35

And the chief of the house of the father of the families of Merari was Zuriel the son of Abihail: these shall pitch on the side of the tabernacle northward.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The enumeration of Merarite families (Mahlites and Mushites) completes the systematic organization of all three Levitical clans. Each received specific assignments, ensuring comprehensive coverage of tabernacle maintenance with no gaps or overlaps. This thorough organization demonstrates that effective kingdom work requires careful planning where every necessary function is assigned to capable workers.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The Mahlites and Mushites descended from Merari through his two sons Mahli and Mushi (Exodus 6:19). These families received the heaviest physical labor—transporting the tabernacle's structural framework of boards, bars, pillars, and sockets.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the complete organization of all Levitical families teach us the importance of ensuring all necessary ministry functions are assigned and covered?
  2. What does this teach us about the value of administrative planning in effective kingdom service?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
מְרָרִֽי׃1 of 9

Of Merari

H4847

merari, an israelite

מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת2 of 9

and the family

H4940

a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people

הַמַּחְלִ֔י3 of 9

of the Mahlites

H4250

a machlite or (collectively) descendants of machli

מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת4 of 9

and the family

H4940

a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people

הַמּוּשִׁ֑י5 of 9

of the Mushites

H4188

a mushite (collectively) or descendants of mushi

אֵ֥לֶּה6 of 9
H428

these or those

הֵ֖ם7 of 9
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)

מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת8 of 9

and the family

H4940

a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people

מְרָרִֽי׃9 of 9

Of Merari

H4847

merari, an israelite


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 3:33 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 3:33 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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