King James Version

What Does Numbers 20:22 Mean?

Numbers 20:22 in the King James Version says “And the children of Israel, even the whole congregation, journeyed from Kadesh, and came unto mount Hor. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 20 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the children of Israel, even the whole congregation, journeyed from Kadesh, and came unto mount Hor.

Numbers 20:22 · KJV


Context

20

And he said, Thou shalt not go through. And Edom came out against him with much people, and with a strong hand.

21

Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border: wherefore Israel turned away from him.

22

And the children of Israel, even the whole congregation, journeyed from Kadesh, and came unto mount Hor.

23

And the LORD spake unto Moses and Aaron in mount Hor, by the coast of the land of Edom, saying,

24

Aaron shall be gathered unto his people: for he shall not enter into the land which I have given unto the children of Israel, because ye rebelled against my word at the water of Meribah. word: Heb. mouth


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
After Edom's refusal, Israel 'came unto mount Hor'—the place where Aaron would die (verses 23-29). Geographic movement marked spiritual transitions. Arriving at this significant location reminded Israel that leadership transitions were near and that obedience to God's directions mattered more than any single leader's presence.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Mount Hor marked the border of Edomite territory. Its selection as Aaron's burial place may have symbolized the end of one era and the beginning of another. Aaron's death removed the high priest who had served since Sinai, marking profound transition in Israel's leadership structure.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you recognize that geographic or circumstantial changes signal spiritual transitions?
  2. What preparations is God making you through current circumstances for future transitions?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וַיִּסְע֖וּ1 of 9

journeyed

H5265

properly, to pull up, especially the tent-pins, i.e., start on a journey

מִקָּדֵ֑שׁ2 of 9

from Kadesh

H6946

kadesh, a place in the desert

וַיָּבֹ֧אוּ3 of 9

and came

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

בְנֵֽי4 of 9

And the children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל5 of 9

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

כָּל6 of 9
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

הָֽעֵדָ֖ה7 of 9

even the whole congregation

H5712

a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)

הֹ֥ר8 of 9

Hor

H2023

hor, the name of a peak in idumaea and of one in syria

הָהָֽר׃9 of 9

unto mount

H2022

a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 20:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 20:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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