King James Version

What Does Numbers 1:37 Mean?

Numbers 1:37 in the King James Version says “Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Benjamin, were thirty and five thousand and four hundred. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Benjamin, were thirty and five thousand and four hundred.

Numbers 1:37 · KJV


Context

35

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Manasseh, were thirty and two thousand and two hundred.

36

Of the children of Benjamin, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

37

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Benjamin, were thirty and five thousand and four hundred.

38

Of the children of Dan, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

39

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Dan, were threescore and two thousand and seven hundred.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Benjamin's 35,400 warriors made it one of the smaller tribes, yet this small size did not diminish its significance in God's purposes. The tribe that would produce King Saul, the apostle Paul, and remain faithful to Judah demonstrates that God's choice is not determined by human strength or numbers. This pattern repeats throughout Scripture: God chooses the weak to shame the strong (1 Corinthians 1:27), directing glory to Himself rather than human achievement.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Despite small numbers, Benjamin produced fierce warriors known for ambidextrous skill with slings and bows (Judges 20:16; 1 Chronicles 12:2). The tribe's fighting prowess exceeded its size, showing that God's blessing matters more than numerical strength.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Benjamin's combination of small size with significant impact challenge assumptions about what God requires to accomplish His purposes?
  2. What does this teach us about the source of effectiveness in spiritual warfare?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
פְּקֻֽדֵיהֶ֖ם1 of 8

Those that were numbered

H6485

to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc

לְמַטֵּ֣ה2 of 8

of them even of the tribe

H4294

a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),

בִנְיָמִ֑ן3 of 8

of Benjamin

H1144

binjamin, youngest son of jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory

חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה4 of 8

and five

H2568

five

וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים5 of 8

were thirty

H7970

thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth

אֶ֖לֶף6 of 8

thousand

H505

hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand

וְאַרְבַּ֥ע7 of 8

and four

H702

four

מֵאֽוֹת׃8 of 8

hundred

H3967

a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 1:37 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 1:37 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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