King James Version

What Does Matthew 4:11 Mean?

Matthew 4:11 in the King James Version says “Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him.

Matthew 4:11 · KJV


Context

9

And saith unto him, All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me.

10

Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.

11

Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him.

12

Now when Jesus had heard that John was cast into prison, he departed into Galilee; cast: or, delivered up

13

And leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The phrase 'Then the devil leaveth him' shows testing has seasons—Satan departed 'for a season' (Luke 4:13), returning in Gethsemane and Calvary. Immediately, 'angels came and ministered unto him' demonstrates the Father's care after faithful endurance. Jesus' victory qualifies Him as our High Priest who understands temptation (Hebrews 4:15) and proves Him the obedient Son where Israel failed.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The angel's ministry likely included physical nourishment after 40 days fasting. This parallels Elijah's angelic provision (1 Kings 19:5-8). Having resisted Satan's provision of bread through compromise, Jesus receives legitimate provision through obedience.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you experience God's ministry after seasons of testing?
  2. What does Jesus' victory over temptation mean for your own spiritual battles?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
Τότε1 of 12

Then

G5119

the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)

ἀφίησιν2 of 12

leaveth

G863

to send forth, in various applications (as follow)

αὐτῷ3 of 12

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

4 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

διάβολος5 of 12

the devil

G1228

a traducer; specially, satan (compare h7854)

καὶ6 of 12

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἰδού,7 of 12

behold

G2400

used as imperative lo!

ἄγγελοι8 of 12

angels

G32

compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor

προσῆλθον9 of 12

came

G4334

to approach, i.e., (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to

καὶ10 of 12

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

διηκόνουν11 of 12

ministered

G1247

to be an attendant, i.e., wait upon (menially or as a host, friend, or (figuratively) teacher); technically, to act as a christian deacon

αὐτῷ12 of 12

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 4:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 4:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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