King James Version

What Does Matthew 4:9 Mean?

Matthew 4:9 in the King James Version says “And saith unto him, All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And saith unto him, All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me.

Matthew 4:9 · KJV


Context

7

Jesus said unto him, It is written again, Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God. tempt: or, try, or, put to trial, or, proof

8

Again, the devil taketh him up into an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them;

9

And saith unto him, All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me.

10

Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.

11

Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Satan's demand for worship reveals his ultimate goal—usurping God's glory. The audacity of this demand to the incarnate Son shows Satan's delusion and pride. The temptation was to gain the world without the cross, receiving dominion through compromise rather than righteousness. Christ's mission required suffering and death to redeem His people; this temptation offered kingship without atonement, glory without sacrifice.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern protocol involved prostration before kings. Satan demanded this ultimate act of submission and worship. The Greek 'proskuneo' means to prostrate in worship, the honor due to God alone (Exodus 20:3-5).

Reflection Questions

  1. What does Satan's demand for worship reveal about his ultimate motivation and the nature of his rebellion?
  2. How does this temptation illuminate why Christ had to suffer and die rather than simply receive earthly dominion?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 11 words
καὶ1 of 11

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

λέγει2 of 11

saith

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

αὐτῷ3 of 11

unto him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Ταῦτα4 of 11

these things

G5023

these things

πάντα5 of 11

All

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

σοι6 of 11

thee

G4671

to thee

δώσω7 of 11

will I give

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

ἐὰν8 of 11

if

G1437

a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty

πεσὼν9 of 11

thou wilt fall down

G4098

to fall (literally or figuratively)

προσκυνήσῃς10 of 11

and worship

G4352

to fawn or crouch to, i.e., (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore)

μοι11 of 11

me

G3427

to me


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 4:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 4:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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