King James Version

What Does Luke 6:47 Mean?

Luke 6:47 in the King James Version says “Whosoever cometh to me, and heareth my sayings, and doeth them, I will shew you to whom he is like: — study this verse from Luke chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Whosoever cometh to me, and heareth my sayings, and doeth them, I will shew you to whom he is like:

Luke 6:47 · KJV


Context

45

A good man out of the good treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is good; and an evil man out of the evil treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is evil: for of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaketh.

46

And why call ye me, Lord, Lord, and do not the things which I say?

47

Whosoever cometh to me, and heareth my sayings, and doeth them, I will shew you to whom he is like:

48

He is like a man which built an house, and digged deep, and laid the foundation on a rock: and when the flood arose, the stream beat vehemently upon that house, and could not shake it: for it was founded upon a rock.

49

But he that heareth, and doeth not, is like a man that without a foundation built an house upon the earth; against which the stream did beat vehemently, and immediately it fell; and the ruin of that house was great.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Whosoever cometh to me, and heareth my sayings, and doeth them (ὁ ἐρχόμενος πρός με καὶ ἀκούων μου τῶν λόγων καὶ ποιῶν αὐτούς)—Jesus establishes three progressive conditions for true discipleship: coming (erchomai, approaching in relationship), hearing (akouō, attentive listening), and doing (poieō, active obedience). Luke's account emphasizes that genuine faith must manifest in obedience, not mere intellectual assent or emotional experience.

The phrase I will shew you to whom he is like introduces a parable about foundations—a common rabbinic teaching method. Jesus positions himself as the authoritative interpreter of what constitutes wise living, claiming divine prerogative to judge the validity of one's spiritual foundation. This echoes the Shema's call to not only hear but to obey (Deuteronomy 6:4-9).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Luke places this teaching at the conclusion of the Sermon on the Plain (6:17-49), Jesus's programmatic discourse delivered to both disciples and crowds in Galilee. First-century Palestinian construction required deep foundations due to seasonal flooding from winter rains—builders who cut corners faced catastrophic losses. The imagery would resonate powerfully with Jesus's agrarian audience.

Reflection Questions

  1. Which of the three conditions (coming, hearing, doing) represents your weakest area of discipleship currently?
  2. How does Jesus's emphasis on obedience challenge contemporary 'grace alone' perspectives that minimize behavioral transformation?
  3. What 'floods' (trials, temptations, cultural pressures) are currently testing whether your faith is built on rock or sand?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
πᾶς1 of 18

Whosoever

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

2 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐρχόμενος3 of 18

cometh

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

πρός4 of 18

to

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

με5 of 18

me

G3165

me

καὶ6 of 18

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀκούων7 of 18

heareth

G191

to hear (in various senses)

μου8 of 18

my

G3450

of me

τῶν9 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λόγων10 of 18

sayings

G3056

something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a

καὶ11 of 18

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ποιῶν12 of 18

doeth

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

αὐτούς13 of 18

them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ὑποδείξω14 of 18

I will shew

G5263

to exhibit under the eyes, i.e., (figuratively) to exemplify (instruct, admonish)

ὑμῖν15 of 18

you

G5213

to (with or by) you

τίνι16 of 18

to whom

G5101

an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)

ἐστὶν17 of 18

he is

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

ὅμοιος·18 of 18

like

G3664

similar (in appearance or character)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 6:47 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 6:47 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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