King James Version

What Does Luke 2:26 Mean?

Luke 2:26 in the King James Version says “And it was revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ. — study this verse from Luke chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And it was revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ.

Luke 2:26 · KJV


Context

24

And to offer a sacrifice according to that which is said in the law of the Lord, A pair of turtledoves, or two young pigeons.

25

And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon; and the same man was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him.

26

And it was revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ.

27

And he came by the Spirit into the temple: and when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him after the custom of the law,

28

Then took he him up in his arms, and blessed God, and said,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Simeon's revelation 'by the Holy Ghost that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ' demonstrates God's gracious encouragement to His servants. The passive construction 'it was revealed' emphasizes God's initiative in making known what couldn't be discovered naturally. The Holy Spirit's specific promise sustained Simeon through years of waiting, showing how divine assurance enables patient endurance. The phrase 'the Lord's Christ' (Messiah) shows Simeon expected God's Anointed One. That God gave this personal revelation demonstrates His pastoral care, ensuring one faithful servant would recognize and testify to Messiah. This promise's fulfillment validates faith and demonstrates God's faithfulness to His word.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The revelation came during decades or centuries of prophetic silence, sustaining Simeon's hope when others despaired. His prolonged life to witness Messiah's coming demonstrates God's sovereign control over life and death to accomplish His purposes. The Spirit's promise prepared one witness to testify to Jesus's identity.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's specific promises to individuals sustain them through long waiting?
  2. What does Simeon's prolonged life teach about God's sovereignty over death's timing?
  3. How does the Spirit's revelation enable recognition of Christ when others miss Him?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
καὶ1 of 18

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἦν2 of 18

it was

G2258

i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)

αὐτῷ3 of 18

unto him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

κεχρηματισμένον4 of 18

revealed

G5537

to utter an oracle (compare the original sense of g5530), i.e., divinely intimate; by implication, (compare the secular sense of g5532) to constitute

ὑπὸ5 of 18

by

G5259

under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (

τοῦ6 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πνεύματος7 of 18

Ghost

G4151

a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin

τοῦ8 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἁγίου9 of 18

the Holy

G40

sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)

μὴ10 of 18

not

G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

ἴδῃ11 of 18

he had seen

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

θάνατον12 of 18

death

G2288

(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)

πρὶν13 of 18

before

G4250

before

14 of 18
G2228

disjunctive, or; comparative, than

ἴδῃ15 of 18

he had seen

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

τὸν16 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Χριστὸν17 of 18

Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

κυρίου18 of 18

the Lord's

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 2:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 2:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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