King James Version

What Does Leviticus 25:17 Mean?

Leviticus 25:17 in the King James Version says “Ye shall not therefore oppress one another; but thou shalt fear thy God: for I am the LORD your God. — study this verse from Leviticus chapter 25 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Ye shall not therefore oppress one another; but thou shalt fear thy God: for I am the LORD your God.

Leviticus 25:17 · KJV


Context

15

According to the number of years after the jubile thou shalt buy of thy neighbour, and according unto the number of years of the fruits he shall sell unto thee:

16

According to the multitude of years thou shalt increase the price thereof, and according to the fewness of years thou shalt diminish the price of it: for according to the number of the years of the fruits doth he sell unto thee.

17

Ye shall not therefore oppress one another; but thou shalt fear thy God: for I am the LORD your God.

18

Wherefore ye shall do my statutes, and keep my judgments, and do them; and ye shall dwell in the land in safety.

19

And the land shall yield her fruit, and ye shall eat your fill, and dwell therein in safety.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Ye shall not therefore oppress one another; but thou shalt fear thy God: for I am the LORD your God.

This verse falls within the section on Sabbath Year and Jubilee. Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision.


The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The tabernacle's design parallels ancient Near Eastern temple architecture, yet its portable nature and absence of divine images distinguished it from pagan temples.

Reflection Questions

  1. In what practical ways should this verse influence your church life, family relationships, or personal integrity?
  2. How does this verse help you understand both God's justice and His mercy in salvation?
  3. What practical steps can you take this week to apply the principles taught in this verse?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
וְלֹ֤א1 of 11
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תוֹנוּ֙2 of 11

Ye shall not therefore oppress

H3238

to rage or be violent; by implication, to suppress, to maltreat

אִ֣ישׁ3 of 11

one

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

אֶת4 of 11
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

עֲמִית֔וֹ5 of 11

another

H5997

companionship; hence (concretely) a comrade or kindred man

וְיָרֵ֖אתָ6 of 11

but thou shalt fear

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶֽם׃7 of 11

thy God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

כִּ֛י8 of 11
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אֲנִ֥י9 of 11
H589

i

יְהוָֹ֖ה10 of 11

for I am the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶֽם׃11 of 11

thy God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Leviticus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Leviticus 25:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Leviticus 25:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study