King James Version

What Does John 3:11 Mean?

John 3:11 in the King James Version says “Verily, verily, I say unto thee, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and ye receive not our witness... — study this verse from John chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Verily, verily, I say unto thee, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and ye receive not our witness.

John 3:11 · KJV


Context

9

Nicodemus answered and said unto him, How can these things be?

10

Jesus answered and said unto him, Art thou a master of Israel, and knowest not these things?

11

Verily, verily, I say unto thee, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and ye receive not our witness.

12

If I have told you earthly things, and ye believe not, how shall ye believe, if I tell you of heavenly things?

13

And no man hath ascended up to heaven, but he that came down from heaven, even the Son of man which is in heaven.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus contrasts earthly and heavenly testimony: 'We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and ye receive not our witness.' The plural 'we' may include the disciples or the Trinity—Father, Son, and Spirit. Jesus' testimony comes from firsthand divine knowledge, yet 'ye receive not.' The problem isn't insufficient evidence but unwilling hearts. Truth is rejected despite its authority and clarity.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Jesus claims eyewitness knowledge of heavenly realities (verse 13). His testimony is unique—no other teacher speaks from personal observation of divine truth. Yet Israel's leaders reject this testimony. The pattern continues: those with most religious advantage often prove most resistant to spiritual truth.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why do those with the most religious background sometimes resist new spiritual truth?
  2. What distinguishes Jesus' testimony from all other religious teachers?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
ἀμὴν1 of 18

Verily

G281

properly, firm, i.e., (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)

ἀμὴν2 of 18

Verily

G281

properly, firm, i.e., (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)

λέγω3 of 18

I say

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

σοι4 of 18

unto thee

G4671

to thee

ὅτι5 of 18

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

6 of 18

that

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

οἴδαμεν7 of 18

we do know

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

λαλοῦμεν8 of 18

We speak

G2980

to talk, i.e., utter words

καὶ9 of 18

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

10 of 18

that

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἑωράκαμεν11 of 18

we have seen

G3708

by extension, to attend to; by hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear

μαρτυροῦμεν12 of 18

testify

G3140

to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)

καὶ13 of 18

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὴν14 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μαρτυρίαν15 of 18

witness

G3141

evidence given (judicially or genitive case)

ἡμῶν16 of 18

our

G2257

of (or from) us

οὐ17 of 18

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

λαμβάνετε18 of 18

ye receive

G2983

while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 3:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 3:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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