King James Version

What Does Job 6:29 Mean?

Job 6:29 in the King James Version says “Return, I pray you, let it not be iniquity; yea, return again, my righteousness is in it. in it: that is, in this matter — study this verse from Job chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Return, I pray you, let it not be iniquity; yea, return again, my righteousness is in it. in it: that is, in this matter

Job 6:29 · KJV


Context

27

Yea, ye overwhelm the fatherless, and ye dig a pit for your friend. ye overwhelm: Heb. ye cause to fall upon

28

Now therefore be content, look upon me; for it is evident unto you if I lie. evident: Heb. before your face

29

Return, I pray you, let it not be iniquity; yea, return again, my righteousness is in it. in it: that is, in this matter

30

Is there iniquity in my tongue? cannot my taste discern perverse things? my taste: Heb. my palate


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job pleads 'Return' (shub, שׁוּב) twice—a call for repentance or change of direction, ironically reversing the expected relationship where the sinner should repent. Job demands his friends reconsider their position, warning 'let it not be iniquity' (avelah, עַוְלָה)—unrighteousness or injustice. This is bold: Job suggests that continuing their false accusations would itself be sin. The declaration 'my righteousness is in it' (tsedaqah, צְדָקָה) asserts that Job's claim of innocence is itself a matter of righteousness—he has a moral obligation to maintain the truth about his relationship with God. This paradox challenges simplistic retribution theology: sometimes maintaining one's claim of innocence is more righteous than false confession. Reformed theology recognizes that while we are sinners who deserve judgment, there is also a legitimate righteousness that comes through faith and sanctification, which we must not deny to appear humble.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The call to 'return' echoes prophetic language where God calls Israel to repent and return to Him. Job's reversal of this formula—calling his friends to return to truth—would have been theologically shocking. In the ancient context, the sufferer was expected to confess and repent, not to call the prosperous to change their thinking.

Reflection Questions

  1. When is it right to insist on our innocence rather than accepting false accusations for the sake of peace?
  2. How do we distinguish between godly confidence in our standing before God and self-righteous pride?
  3. What does Job's demand for his friends' repentance teach about holding fellow believers accountable for their counsel?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וְשֻׁ֥ביּ1 of 9

Return

H7725

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);

נָ֭א2 of 9
H4994

'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction

אַל3 of 9
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

תְּהִ֣י4 of 9
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

עַוְלָ֑ה5 of 9

I pray you let it not be iniquity

H5766

(moral) evil

וְשֻׁ֥ביּ6 of 9

Return

H7725

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);

ע֝וֹד7 of 9
H5750

properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more

צִדְקִי8 of 9

my righteousness

H6664

the right (natural, moral or legal); also (abstractly) equity or (figuratively) prosperity

בָֽהּ׃9 of 9
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 6:29 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 6:29 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study