King James Version

What Does Job 41:9 Mean?

Job 41:9 in the King James Version says “Behold, the hope of him is in vain: shall not one be cast down even at the sight of him? — study this verse from Job chapter 41 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Behold, the hope of him is in vain: shall not one be cast down even at the sight of him?

Job 41:9 · KJV


Context

7

Canst thou fill his skin with barbed irons? or his head with fish spears?

8

Lay thine hand upon him, remember the battle, do no more.

9

Behold, the hope of him is in vain: shall not one be cast down even at the sight of him?

10

None is so fierce that dare stir him up : who then is able to stand before me?

11

Who hath prevented me, that I should repay him? whatsoever is under the whole heaven is mine.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"Behold, the hope of him is in vain: shall not one be cast down even at the sight of him?" Merely seeing Leviathan crushes hope of overcoming it. The Hebrew tohalto (תֹּחַלְתּוֹ, "his hope") proves nikhzavah (נִכְזָבָה, "deceptive/disappointing"). Visual encounter alone defeats human confidence. This teaches that some realities are so overwhelming that recognition of our inadequacy comes immediately upon perception. Proper response isn't attempting mastery but acknowledging limitations and trusting God who is not overwhelmed.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient warriors and hunters cultivated courage facing dangerous creatures. Yet Leviathan's appearance alone defeated such courage. This taught that certain threats transcend human bravery or capability, requiring divine intervention. It prepared readers to recognize when situations exceed human resources.

Reflection Questions

  1. What overwhelming realities have crushed your confidence in human solutions, driving you to God?
  2. How does immediate recognition of inadequacy become the doorway to experiencing divine adequacy?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
הֵן1 of 7
H2005

lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if

תֹּחַלְתּ֥וֹ2 of 7

Behold the hope

H8431

expectation

נִכְזָ֑בָה3 of 7

of him is in vain

H3576

to lie (i.e., deceive), literally or figuratively

הֲגַ֖ם4 of 7
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

אֶל5 of 7
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

מַרְאָ֣יו6 of 7

even at the sight

H4758

a view (the act of seeing); also an appearance (the thing seen), whether (real) a shape (especially if handsome, comeliness; often plural the looks),

יֻטָֽל׃7 of 7

shall not one be cast down

H2904

to pitch over or reel; hence (transitively) to cast down or out


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 41:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 41:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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