King James Version

What Does Job 41:21 Mean?

Job 41:21 in the King James Version says “His breath kindleth coals, and a flame goeth out of his mouth. — study this verse from Job chapter 41 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

His breath kindleth coals, and a flame goeth out of his mouth.

Job 41:21 · KJV


Context

19

Out of his mouth go burning lamps, and sparks of fire leap out.

20

Out of his nostrils goeth smoke, as out of a seething pot or caldron.

21

His breath kindleth coals, and a flame goeth out of his mouth.

22

In his neck remaineth strength, and sorrow is turned into joy before him. is turned into joy: Heb. rejoiceth

23

The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved. flakes: Heb. fallings


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"His breath kindleth coals, and a flame goeth out of his mouth." Leviathan's breath ignites coals (gachalim, גֶּחָלִים) and produces flame. The imagery emphasizes destructive power concentrated in its very breath—the most natural, continual action. This teaches that some forces are inherently, constantly dangerous. Their threat doesn't require special provocation. Yet God created and controls such forces, demonstrating that even perpetual dangers remain under sovereign governance.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Fire-breathing dragons appeared in various ancient mythologies. Unlike pagan myths where such creatures threatened cosmic order, biblical Leviathan remains under Yahweh's control. This distinguished biblical faith—no threat, however perpetual or powerful, challenges God's sovereignty.

Reflection Questions

  1. What perpetual dangers—constant threats—must you trust to God's ongoing sovereign control?
  2. How does recognizing even constant dangers as under divine governance produce peace?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
נַ֭פְשׁוֹ1 of 6

His breath

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

גֶּחָלִ֣ים2 of 6

coals

H1513

an ember

תְּלַהֵ֑ט3 of 6

kindleth

H3857

properly, to lick, i.e., (by implication) to blaze

וְ֝לַ֗הַב4 of 6

and a flame

H3851

a flash; figuratively, a sharply polished blade or point of a weapon

מִפִּ֥יו5 of 6

of his mouth

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

יֵצֵֽא׃6 of 6

goeth out

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 41:21 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 41:21 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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