King James Version

What Does Job 36:27 Mean?

Job 36:27 in the King James Version says “For he maketh small the drops of water: they pour down rain according to the vapour thereof: — study this verse from Job chapter 36 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For he maketh small the drops of water: they pour down rain according to the vapour thereof:

Job 36:27 · KJV


Context

25

Every man may see it; man may behold it afar off.

26

Behold, God is great, and we know him not, neither can the number of his years be searched out.

27

For he maketh small the drops of water: they pour down rain according to the vapour thereof:

28

Which the clouds do drop and distil upon man abundantly.

29

Also can any understand the spreadings of the clouds, or the noise of his tabernacle?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
For he maketh small the drops of water (כִּי יְגָרַע נִטְפֵי־מָיִם, ki yegara nitpei-mayim)—The verb gara (גָּרַע, "to diminish, withdraw") and noun neteph (נֶטֶף, drop) describe God drawing up water particles. This is ancient description of the water cycle: evaporation. The phrase they pour down rain according to the vapour thereof (יָזֹקּוּ מָטָר לְאֵדוֹ, yazoqqu matar le-edo) uses zuq (זוּק, "to pour out, filter") and ed (אֵד, mist, vapor). Elihu describes condensation and precipitation—God's control over meteorological processes. This anticipates modern understanding of evaporation-condensation-precipitation cycle.

Elihu's nature theology points to divine wisdom in creation (Psalm 104:13-14, 147:8). God's governance isn't merely moral but cosmic—controlling weather patterns. Jesus demonstrated this authority: calming the storm (Mark 4:39), "What manner of man is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?" The incarnate Logos (John 1:3, "all things were made by him") who designed the water cycle entered creation to redeem it (Colossians 1:16-20). Nature's order testifies to God's faithfulness (Genesis 8:22) and points toward new creation's restoration (Revelation 21:1).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern cultures mythologized weather—Baal controlled rain in Canaanite religion. Israel's theology demythologized nature: Yahweh alone controls weather (Psalm 135:6-7, 147:8, Jeremiah 14:22). God withholds rain as judgment (Deuteronomy 11:17, 1 Kings 17:1) and sends it as blessing (Leviticus 26:4, Deuteronomy 28:12). Elihu's description of the water cycle, though pre-scientific, accurately observes natural phenomena as divine design, anticipating modern hydrology while maintaining theological interpretation.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does observation of natural processes (like the water cycle) reveal God's wisdom and faithfulness?
  2. What is the relationship between God's sovereignty over nature and Christ's miracles?
  3. How should scientific understanding of natural phenomena inform rather than diminish theological wonder?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
כִּ֭י1 of 7
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

יְגָרַ֣ע2 of 7

For he maketh small

H1639

to scrape off; by implication, to shave, remove, lessen, withhold

נִטְפֵי3 of 7

the drops

H5198

a drop; specifically, an aromatic gum (probably stacte)

מָ֑יִם4 of 7

of water

H4325

water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen

יָזֹ֖קּוּ5 of 7

they pour down

H2212

to strain, (figuratively) extract, clarify

מָטָ֣ר6 of 7

rain

H4306

rain

לְאֵדֽוֹ׃7 of 7

according to the vapour

H108

a fog


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 36:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 36:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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