King James Version

What Does Job 31:24 Mean?

Job 31:24 in the King James Version says “If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence; — study this verse from Job chapter 31 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence;

Job 31:24 · KJV


Context

22

Then let mine arm fall from my shoulder blade, and mine arm be broken from the bone. bone: or, chanelbone

23

For destruction from God was a terror to me, and by reason of his highness I could not endure.

24

If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence;

25

If I rejoiced because my wealth was great, and because mine hand had gotten much; gotten: Heb. found much

26

If I beheld the sun when it shined, or the moon walking in brightness; sun: Heb. light in: Heb. bright


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job denies trusting in wealth: 'If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence.' This oath distances Job from idolatry of wealth. Material blessing didn't become spiritual substitute for God.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient wisdom warned against trusting wealth (Proverbs 11:28). Job's oath affirms he avoided this temptation despite great prosperity.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you guard against making wealth your functional god?
  2. What's the difference between enjoying God's gifts and idolizing them?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
אִם1 of 7
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

שַׂ֣מְתִּי2 of 7

If I have made

H7760

to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)

זָהָ֣ב3 of 7

gold

H2091

gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky

כִּסְלִ֑י4 of 7

my hope

H3689

properly, fatness, i.e., by implication (literally) the loin (as the seat of the leaf fat) or (generally) the viscera; also (figuratively) silliness o

וְ֝לַכֶּ֗תֶם5 of 7

to the fine gold

H3800

properly, something carved out, i.e., ore; hence, gold (pure as originally mined)

אָמַ֥רְתִּי6 of 7

or have said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

מִבְטַחִֽי׃7 of 7

Thou art my confidence

H4009

properly, a refuge, i.e., (objective) security, or (subjective) assurance


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 31:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 31:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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