King James Version

What Does Job 28:20 Mean?

Job 28:20 in the King James Version says “Whence then cometh wisdom? and where is the place of understanding? — study this verse from Job chapter 28 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Whence then cometh wisdom? and where is the place of understanding?

Job 28:20 · KJV


Context

18

No mention shall be made of coral, or of pearls: for the price of wisdom is above rubies. coral: or, Ramoth

19

The topaz of Ethiopia shall not equal it, neither shall it be valued with pure gold.

20

Whence then cometh wisdom? and where is the place of understanding?

21

Seeing it is hid from the eyes of all living, and kept close from the fowls of the air. air: or, heaven

22

Destruction and death say, We have heard the fame thereof with our ears.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job repeats: 'Whence then cometh wisdom? and where is the place of understanding, seeing it is hid from the eyes of all living?' The repetition (from v. 12) emphasizes wisdom's hiddenness from all creatures. No earthly investigation can discover ultimate understanding.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient wisdom literature sought knowledge through observation and tradition, but Job recognizes limits. True wisdom requires divine revelation.

Reflection Questions

  1. What limits do you encounter in seeking wisdom through human means?
  2. How does recognizing wisdom's hiddenness prepare you to receive revelation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וְֽ֭הַחָכְמָה1 of 7

wisdom

H2451

wisdom (in a good sense)

מֵאַ֣יִן2 of 7

Whence

H370

where? (only in connection with prepositional prefix, whence)

תָּב֑וֹא3 of 7

then cometh

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

וְאֵ֥י4 of 7
H335

where? hence how?

זֶ֝֗ה5 of 7
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

מְק֣וֹם6 of 7

and where is the place

H4725

properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)

בִּינָֽה׃7 of 7

of understanding

H998

understanding


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 28:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 28:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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