King James Version

What Does Job 24:22 Mean?

Job 24:22 in the King James Version says “He draweth also the mighty with his power: he riseth up, and no man is sure of life. no: or, he trusteth not his own lif... — study this verse from Job chapter 24 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

He draweth also the mighty with his power: he riseth up, and no man is sure of life. no: or, he trusteth not his own life

Job 24:22 · KJV


Context

20

The womb shall forget him; the worm shall feed sweetly on him; he shall be no more remembered; and wickedness shall be broken as a tree.

21

He evil entreateth the barren that beareth not: and doeth not good to the widow.

22

He draweth also the mighty with his power: he riseth up, and no man is sure of life. no: or, he trusteth not his own life

23

Though it be given him to be in safety, whereon he resteth; yet his eyes are upon their ways.

24

They are exalted for a little while, but are gone and brought low; they are taken out of the way as all other, and cut off as the tops of the ears of corn. are gone: Heb. are not taken: Heb. closed up


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
He draweth also the mighty with his power—The syntax shifts; "he" likely refers to God (though some interpret it as the wicked tyrant). The verb "draweth" (mashak, מָשַׁךְ) means to pull, drag, or extend, suggesting God's sovereign control even over "the mighty" (abbirim, אַבִּירִים)—powerful oppressors. This echoes Job's earlier confession: "With him is wisdom and strength, he hath counsel and understanding" (Job 12:13). God's power exceeds all human might.

He riseth up, and no man is sure of life—When God "rises up" (qum, קוּם) to act in judgment, no one's life is secure. The phrase "no man is sure" uses lo ya'amin (לֹא יַאֲמִין), meaning "does not trust" or "cannot be confident." This anticipates Amos 5:18-20's warning that "the day of the LORD" brings judgment, not deliverance, for the wicked. Job affirms God's ultimate sovereignty but struggles with why He delays rising up against injustice.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The 'mighty' in ancient Near Eastern contexts included kings, military leaders, and wealthy landowners who wielded power often oppressively. Job's acknowledgment that God ultimately controls even these powerful figures reflects monotheistic faith in divine sovereignty over human affairs, contrasting with polytheistic beliefs in multiple competing deities.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's ultimate control over 'the mighty' comfort those currently oppressed by powerful systems or individuals?
  2. What does 'no man is sure of life' when God rises in judgment teach about the fleeting nature of earthly security?
  3. How should the certainty of God's eventual judgment against the wicked affect our response to present injustice?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וּמָשַׁ֣ךְ1 of 7

He draweth

H4900

to draw, used in a great variety of applications (including to sow, to sound, to prolong, to develop, to march, to remove, to delay, to be tall, etc.)

אַבִּירִ֣ים2 of 7

also the mighty

H47

a valiant one

בְּכֹח֑וֹ3 of 7

with his power

H3581

vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)

יָ֝ק֗וּם4 of 7

he riseth up

H6965

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

וְֽלֹא5 of 7
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יַאֲמִ֥ין6 of 7

and no man is sure

H539

properly, to build up or support; to foster as a parent or nurse; figuratively to render (or be) firm or faithful, to trust or believe, to be permanen

בַּֽחַיִּֽין׃7 of 7

of life

H2416

alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 24:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 24:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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