King James Version

What Does Job 11:17 Mean?

Job 11:17 in the King James Version says “And thine age shall be clearer than the noonday; thou shalt shine forth, thou shalt be as the morning. be clearer: Heb. ... — study this verse from Job chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And thine age shall be clearer than the noonday; thou shalt shine forth, thou shalt be as the morning. be clearer: Heb. shall arise above the noon-day

Job 11:17 · KJV


Context

15

For then shalt thou lift up thy face without spot; yea, thou shalt be stedfast, and shalt not fear:

16

Because thou shalt forget thy misery, and remember it as waters that pass away:

17

And thine age shall be clearer than the noonday; thou shalt shine forth, thou shalt be as the morning. be clearer: Heb. shall arise above the noon-day

18

And thou shalt be secure, because there is hope; yea, thou shalt dig about thee, and thou shalt take thy rest in safety.

19

Also thou shalt lie down, and none shall make thee afraid; yea, many shall make suit unto thee. make suit: Heb. intreat thy face


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Zophar's promises escalate: Job's 'age' (חֶלֶד, cheled—life, world) shall be 'clearer than noonday' (מִצָּהֳרַיִם, mi-tsahorayim), he shall 'shine forth' (תָּעֻפָה, ta'ufah—fly up, shine), becoming 'as the morning' (כַּבֹּקֶר, kaboqer). The imagery moves from darkness to increasing light—noonday clarity, shining, dawn's brightness. This echoes biblical promises of restoration (Psalm 37:6, Proverbs 4:18). The language is beautiful and theologically sound for describing ultimate redemption. Zophar's error is offering guaranteed immediate application contingent on Job's repentance. He peddles false hope based on presumed diagnosis. True hope rests on God's character, not our complete understanding of circumstances.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Light and darkness metaphors were central to ancient Near Eastern thought. Zophar's promise of increasing light would resonate as a return to divine favor and blessing, the reversal of Job's dark night.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we offer hope without making false promises about God's timeline?
  2. What is the difference between biblical hope and optimistic presumption?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
וּֽ֭מִצָּהֳרַיִם1 of 6

than the noonday

H6672

a light (i.e., window); dual double light, i.e., noon

יָק֣וּם2 of 6

shall be clearer

H6965

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

חָ֑לֶד3 of 6

And thine age

H2465

life (as a fleeting portion of time); hence, the world (as transient)

תָּ֝עֻ֗פָה4 of 6

thou shalt shine forth

H5774

to fly; also (by implication of dimness) to faint (from the darkness of swooning)

כַּבֹּ֥קֶר5 of 6

thou shalt be as the morning

H1242

properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning

תִּהְיֶֽה׃6 of 6
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 11:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 11:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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