King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 49:26 Mean?

Jeremiah 49:26 in the King James Version says “Therefore her young men shall fall in her streets, and all the men of war shall be cut off in that day, saith the LORD o... — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 49 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Therefore her young men shall fall in her streets, and all the men of war shall be cut off in that day, saith the LORD of hosts.

Jeremiah 49:26 · KJV


Context

24

Damascus is waxed feeble, and turneth herself to flee, and fear hath seized on her: anguish and sorrows have taken her, as a woman in travail.

25

How is the city of praise not left, the city of my joy!

26

Therefore her young men shall fall in her streets, and all the men of war shall be cut off in that day, saith the LORD of hosts.

27

And I will kindle a fire in the wall of Damascus, and it shall consume the palaces of Benhadad.

28

Concerning Kedar, and concerning the kingdoms of Hazor, which Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon shall smite, thus saith the LORD; Arise ye, go up to Kedar, and spoil the men of the east.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Therefore her young men shall fall in her streets (לָכֵן יִפְּלוּ בַחוּרֶיהָ בִּרְחֹבֹתֶיהָ, lakhen yippelu bachurehah birchoboteha)—The causal lakhen (therefore) connects Damascus's pride to her punishment. Her elite warriors (bachurim, young men in fighting prime) will lie dead in the public squares. The location—streets/plazas—emphasizes visible, public humiliation.

And all the men of war shall be cut off in that day, saith the LORD of hosts (וְכָל־אַנְשֵׁי הַמִּלְחָמָה יִדַּמּוּ, v'khol-anshei hamilchamah yiddammu)—The military establishment will be 'silenced' (damam, made silent/destroyed). The divine signature saith the LORD of hosts (יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת, YHWH Tseva'ot) underscores that God commands heavenly armies infinitely superior to Damascus's forces. Human warfare is futile against the divine Warrior who marshals cosmic troops.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Nebuchadnezzar's conquest of Syrian territories involved sieges and military subjugation. Damascus submitted to avoid total destruction, but likely suffered significant casualties. The 'cut off in that day' formula appears throughout prophetic judgments, indicating decisive divine intervention in historical events.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the public nature of judgment (falling in streets) serve as divine testimony to onlookers?
  2. What does 'LORD of hosts' reveal about the mismatch between human military might and divine power?
  3. In what ways do nations today trust in military strength while ignoring the One who commands celestial armies?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
לָכֵ֛ן1 of 13
H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

יִפְּל֥וּ2 of 13

shall fall

H5307

to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)

בַחוּרֶ֖יהָ3 of 13

Therefore her young men

H970

properly, selected, i.e., a youth (often collective)

בִּרְחֹבֹתֶ֑יהָ4 of 13

in her streets

H7339

a width, i.e., (concretely) avenue or area

וְכָל5 of 13
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אַנְשֵׁ֨י6 of 13
H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

הַמִּלְחָמָ֤ה7 of 13

of war

H4421

a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)

יִדַּ֙מּוּ֙8 of 13

shall be cut off

H1826

to be dumb; by implication, to be astonished, to stop; also to perish

בַּיּ֣וֹם9 of 13

in that day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

הַה֔וּא10 of 13
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

נְאֻ֖ם11 of 13

saith

H5002

an oracle

יְהוָ֥ה12 of 13

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

צְבָאֽוֹת׃13 of 13

of hosts

H6635

a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 49:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 49:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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