King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 32:11 Mean?

Jeremiah 32:11 in the King James Version says “So I took the evidence of the purchase, both that which was sealed according to the law and custom, and that which was o... — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 32 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

So I took the evidence of the purchase, both that which was sealed according to the law and custom, and that which was open:

Jeremiah 32:11 · KJV


Context

9

And I bought the field of Hanameel my uncle's son, that was in Anathoth, and weighed him the money, even seventeen shekels of silver. seventeen: or, seven shekels and ten pieces of silver

10

And I subscribed the evidence, and sealed it, and took witnesses, and weighed him the money in the balances. subscribed: Heb. wrote in the book

11

So I took the evidence of the purchase, both that which was sealed according to the law and custom, and that which was open:

12

And I gave the evidence of the purchase unto Baruch the son of Neriah, the son of Maaseiah, in the sight of Hanameel mine uncle's son, and in the presence of the witnesses that subscribed the book of the purchase, before all the Jews that sat in the court of the prison.

13

And I charged Baruch before them, saying,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The evidence of the purchase (סֵפֶר הַמִּקְנָה, sefer hammiqnah—scroll of purchase) both that which was sealed...and that which was open—Ancient contracts used a dual-document system: one sealed (official, tamper-proof) and one open (accessible for reference). This matches archaeological discoveries of cuneiform tablets with sealed clay envelopes.

The careful preservation of legal documents (according to the law and custom) demonstrates covenant continuity. Even in chaos, God honors order and law. The sealed/open contrast parallels Scripture itself—some truths sealed until proper time (Daniel 12:4, Revelation 22:10), others openly revealed. Jeremiah's meticulous legal procedure during catastrophe models faith that trusts God's future restoration enough to preserve evidence for generations yet unborn—these documents would prove Israel's land rights after exile.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Clay jars (v. 14) were standard for long-term document preservation in ancient Near East—the Dead Sea Scrolls were similarly preserved. The dual-document system protected against fraud while maintaining accessibility. Such legal precision in Scripture confirms eyewitness testimony and historical reliability.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does careful legal documentation during crisis demonstrate faith in God's long-term faithfulness?
  2. What 'evidences' should believers preserve for future generations about God's covenant faithfulness?
  3. How does the sealed/open document system illustrate progressive revelation in Scripture?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וָאֶקַּ֖ח1 of 10

So I took

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

אֶת2 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

סֵ֣פֶר3 of 10

the evidence

H5612

properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book

הַמִּקְנָ֑ה4 of 10

of the purchase

H4736

properly, a buying, i.e., acquisition; concretely, a piece of property (land or living); also the sum paid

אֶת5 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הֶֽחָת֛וּם6 of 10

both that which was sealed

H2856

to close up; especially to seal

הַמִּצְוָ֥ה7 of 10

according to the law

H4687

a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)

וְהַחֻקִּ֖ים8 of 10

and custom

H2706

an enactment; hence, an appointment (of time, space, quantity, labor or usage)

וְאֶת9 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַגָּלֽוּי׃10 of 10

and that which was open

H1540

to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 32:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 32:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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