King James Version

What Does James 4:6 Mean?

James 4:6 in the King James Version says “But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble. — study this verse from James chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble.

James 4:6 · KJV


Context

4

Ye adulterers and adulteresses, know ye not that the friendship of the world is enmity with God? whosoever therefore will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God.

5

Do ye think that the scripture saith in vain, The spirit that dwelleth in us lusteth to envy? to envy: or, enviously? to envy: or, enviously

6

But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble.

7

Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.

8

Draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you. Cleanse your hands, ye sinners; and purify your hearts, ye double minded.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble. He gives more grace (meizona charin, μείζονα χάριν). Therefore: God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble (Proverbs 3:34). Humility opens the floodgates of sanctifying grace.

Reformed believers rejoice that God's grace not only saves but supplies strength for repentance. Pride blocks that supply; humility receives it.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Persecuted saints might strive for status or self-defense. James assures them that God sides with the humble, a truth Peter later echoes (1 Peter 5:5).

Reflection Questions

  1. What expressions of pride hinder grace in your life?
  2. How can you embrace humility this week?
  3. Where have you seen God give 'more grace' when you humbled yourself?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 14 words
μείζονα1 of 14
G3173

big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)

δὲ2 of 14

But

G1161

but, and, etc

δίδωσιν3 of 14

giveth

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

χάριν4 of 14

grace

G5485

graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart

διὸ5 of 14

Wherefore

G1352

through which thing, i.e., consequently

λέγει6 of 14

he saith

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

7 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεὸς8 of 14

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

ὑπερηφάνοις9 of 14

the proud

G5244

appearing above others (conspicuous), i.e., (figuratively) haughty

ἀντιτάσσεται10 of 14

resisteth

G498

to range oneself against, i.e., oppose

ταπεινοῖς11 of 14

unto the humble

G5011

depressed, i.e., (figuratively) humiliated (in circumstances or disposition)

δὲ12 of 14

But

G1161

but, and, etc

δίδωσιν13 of 14

giveth

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

χάριν14 of 14

grace

G5485

graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of James. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

James 4:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to James 4:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study