King James Version

What Does Isaiah 59:14 Mean?

Isaiah 59:14 in the King James Version says “And judgment is turned away backward, and justice standeth afar off: for truth is fallen in the street, and equity canno... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 59 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And judgment is turned away backward, and justice standeth afar off: for truth is fallen in the street, and equity cannot enter.

Isaiah 59:14 · KJV


Context

12

For our transgressions are multiplied before thee, and our sins testify against us: for our transgressions are with us; and as for our iniquities, we know them;

13

In transgressing and lying against the LORD, and departing away from our God, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering from the heart words of falsehood.

14

And judgment is turned away backward, and justice standeth afar off: for truth is fallen in the street, and equity cannot enter.

15

Yea, truth faileth; and he that departeth from evil maketh himself a prey: and the LORD saw it, and it displeased him that there was no judgment. maketh: or, is accounted mad it displeased: Heb. it was evil in his eyes

16

And he saw that there was no man, and wondered that there was no intercessor: therefore his arm brought salvation unto him; and his righteousness, it sustained him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'And judgment is turned away backward, and justice standeth afar off: for truth is fallen in the street, and equity cannot enter.' Personified virtues are in retreat: judgment turns back, justice stands distant, truth has fallen, equity is barred entry. The Hebrew 'nagas' (approach/enter) shows equity blocked from the public square.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Streets and gates were where justice was administered in ancient Israel. When truth falls there, society collapses. This depicts utter moral breakdown.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it look like when truth 'falls in the street' in modern society?
  2. How can equity be restored where it has been blocked from entering?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 14 words
וְהֻסַּ֤ג1 of 14

is turned away

H5253

to retreat

אָחוֹר֙2 of 14

backward

H268

the hinder part; hence (adverb) behind, backward; also (as facing north) the west

מִשְׁפָּ֔ט3 of 14

And judgment

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

וּצְדָקָ֖ה4 of 14

and justice

H6666

rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)

מֵרָח֣וֹק5 of 14

afar off

H7350

remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition)

תַּעֲמֹ֑ד6 of 14

standeth

H5975

to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

כִּֽי7 of 14
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

כָשְׁלָ֤ה8 of 14

is fallen

H3782

to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle); by implication, to falter, stumble, faint or fall

בָֽרְחוֹב֙9 of 14

in the street

H7339

a width, i.e., (concretely) avenue or area

אֱמֶ֔ת10 of 14

for truth

H571

stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness

וּנְכֹחָ֖ה11 of 14

and equity

H5229

properly, straightforwardness, i.e., (figuratively) integrity, or (concretely) a truth

לֹא12 of 14
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תוּכַ֥ל13 of 14

cannot

H3201

to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)

לָבֽוֹא׃14 of 14

enter

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 59:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 59:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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