King James Version

What Does Ezra 6:7 Mean?

Ezra 6:7 in the King James Version says “Let the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God... — study this verse from Ezra chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Let the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in his place.

Ezra 6:7 · KJV


Context

5

And also let the golden and silver vessels of the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar took forth out of the temple which is at Jerusalem, and brought unto Babylon, be restored, and brought again unto the temple which is at Jerusalem, every one to his place, and place them in the house of God. brought again: Chaldee, go

6

Now therefore, Tatnai, governor beyond the river, Shetharboznai, and your companions the Apharsachites, which are beyond the river, be ye far from thence: your: Chaldee, their societies

7

Let the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in his place.

8

Moreover I make a decree what ye shall do to the elders of these Jews for the building of this house of God: that of the king's goods, even of the tribute beyond the river, forthwith expenses be given unto these men, that they be not hindered. I make: Chaldee, by me a decree is made hindered: Chaldee, made to cease

9

And that which they have need of, both young bullocks, and rams, and lambs, for the burnt offerings of the God of heaven, wheat, salt, wine, and oil, according to the appointment of the priests which are at Jerusalem, let it be given them day by day without fail:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Darius's command—'Let the work of this house of God alone'—orders non-interference. The phrase 'let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in his place' grants autonomy for Jewish religious leadership to direct the project. This represents remarkable liberty—imperial power protecting minority religion's self-governance. God's sovereignty secures religious freedom through pagan rulers, demonstrating that civil authority can protect rather than threaten faithful worship.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Persian policy generally allowed subject peoples religious autonomy as long as they maintained political loyalty and paid tribute. Darius's order went beyond tolerance to active protection—'let alone' meant preventing others from interfering. This created space for Jewish community to rebuild according to Torah rather than imperial religious preferences. Early church similarly benefited from periods when Roman authorities protected religious practice despite refusing to worship Caesar.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does governmental protection of religious self-governance demonstrate God's common grace through natural law and civic order?
  2. What does Darius's 'hands-off' approach teach about appropriate limits of state involvement in religious communities?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 15 words
שְׁבֻ֕קוּ1 of 15

alone

H7662

to quit, i.e., allow to remain

לַֽעֲבִידַ֖ת2 of 15

Let the work

H5673

labor or business

בֵּית3 of 15

house

H1005

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

אֱלָהָ֥א4 of 15

of God

H426

god

דֵ֖ךְ5 of 15

of this

H1791

this

פַּחַ֤ת6 of 15

let the governor

H6347

a prefect (of a city or small district)

יְהֽוּדָיֵ֔א7 of 15

of the Jews

H3062

a jehudaite (or judaite), i.e., jew

וּלְשָׂבֵ֣י8 of 15

and the elders

H7868

properly, to become aged, i.e., (by implication) to grow gray

יְהֽוּדָיֵ֔א9 of 15

of the Jews

H3062

a jehudaite (or judaite), i.e., jew

בֵּית10 of 15

house

H1005

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

אֱלָהָ֥א11 of 15

of God

H426

god

דֵ֖ךְ12 of 15

of this

H1791

this

יִבְנ֥וֹן13 of 15

build

H1124

to build

עַל14 of 15

in

H5922

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

אַתְרֵֽהּ׃15 of 15

his place

H870

a place; (adverb) after


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezra. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezra 6:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezra 6:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study