King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 9:10 Mean?

Ezekiel 9:10 in the King James Version says “And as for me also, mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity, but I will recompense their way upon their head. — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And as for me also, mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity, but I will recompense their way upon their head.

Ezekiel 9:10 · KJV


Context

8

And it came to pass, while they were slaying them, and I was left, that I fell upon my face, and cried, and said, Ah Lord GOD! wilt thou destroy all the residue of Israel in thy pouring out of thy fury upon Jerusalem?

9

Then said he unto me, The iniquity of the house of Israel and Judah is exceeding great, and the land is full of blood, and the city full of perverseness: for they say, The LORD hath forsaken the earth, and the LORD seeth not. full of blood: Heb. filled with, etc perverseness: or, wresting of judgment

10

And as for me also, mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity, but I will recompense their way upon their head.

11

And, behold, the man clothed with linen, which had the inkhorn by his side, reported the matter, saying, I have done as thou hast commanded me. reported: Heb. returned the word


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"As for me also, mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity, but I will recompense their way upon their head." God responds to Ezekiel's intercession by affirming judgment's necessity. The repetition of "mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity" (cf. 5:11; 7:4, 9; 8:18) emphasizes settled determination. "Recompense their way upon their head" (darkam be-rosham natati, דַּרְכָּם בְּרֹאשָׁם נָתַתִּי) means giving them exactly what their conduct deserves—perfect measure-for-measure justice. God's refusal to spare demonstrates that persistent sin exhausts divine patience, requiring full judgment.

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Historical & Cultural Context

God's unwavering commitment to execute judgment without mitigation seems harsh but reflects perfect justice. For decades (even centuries), Israel received warnings, reformations, prophetic pleas, and opportunities for repentance. Each was spurned. When patience is systematically violated and mercy presumed upon, unmixed judgment becomes necessary to vindicate divine holiness and teach future generations the seriousness of covenant violation.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's refusal to spare challenge sentimental views that minimize divine wrath?
  2. What does 'recompense their way upon their head' teach about measure-for-measure justice?
  3. In what ways does persistent sin exhaust divine patience, making unmixed judgment necessary?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וְגַ֨ם1 of 10
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

אֲנִ֔י2 of 10
H589

i

לֹא3 of 10
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תָח֥וֹס4 of 10

shall not spare

H2347

properly, to cover, i.e., (figuratively) to compassionate

עֵינִ֖י5 of 10

And as for me also mine eye

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

וְלֹ֣א6 of 10
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אֶחְמֹ֑ל7 of 10

neither will I have pity

H2550

to commiserate; by implication, to spare

דַּרְכָּ֖ם8 of 10

their way

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

בְּרֹאשָׁ֥ם9 of 10

upon their head

H7218

the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)

נָתָֽתִּי׃10 of 10

but I will recompense

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 9:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 9:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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