King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 27:4 Mean?

Ezekiel 27:4 in the King James Version says “Thy borders are in the midst of the seas, thy builders have perfected thy beauty. midst: Heb. heart — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 27 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thy borders are in the midst of the seas, thy builders have perfected thy beauty. midst: Heb. heart

Ezekiel 27:4 · KJV


Context

2

Now, thou son of man, take up a lamentation for Tyrus;

3

And say unto Tyrus, O thou that art situate at the entry of the sea, which art a merchant of the people for many isles, Thus saith the Lord GOD; O Tyrus, thou hast said, I am of perfect beauty. of perfect: Heb. perfect of beauty

4

Thy borders are in the midst of the seas, thy builders have perfected thy beauty. midst: Heb. heart

5

They have made all thy ship boards of fir trees of Senir: they have taken cedars from Lebanon to make masts for thee. made: Heb. built

6

Of the oaks of Bashan have they made thine oars; the company of the Ashurites have made thy benches of ivory, brought out of the isles of Chittim. the company: or, they have made thy hatches of ivory well trodden company: Heb. daughter


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Thy borders are in the midst of the seas, thy builders have perfected thy beauty continues Tyre's self-description. Borders in the seas emphasizes maritime identity—Tyre's dominion was the Mediterranean. Thy builders have perfected thy beauty credits human skill and artistry for Tyre's magnificence. This represents humanistic self-glorification—we built this, we perfected this. No acknowledgment of God who gave intelligence, resources, and opportunity. Taking credit for what God enabled is theft of His glory. All human achievement ultimately depends on divine gifts of life, intelligence, resources, and opportunity.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Tyrian architects and craftsmen were famous throughout the ancient world. Solomon employed Tyrian builders for the temple (1 Kings 5). Tyre's construction and artistic sophistication were indeed impressive. Yet attributing perfection to human builders rather than the Creator who enabled them constitutes the pride that provokes judgment. Human skill is real but derivative—all talent comes from God.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we take credit for achievements that ultimately depend on God?
  2. What does 'thy builders have perfected thy beauty' reveal about humanistic pride?
  3. Why is ignoring God's role in our achievements a form of theft?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
בְּלֵ֥ב1 of 6

are in the midst

H3820

the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

יַמִּ֖ים2 of 6

of the seas

H3220

a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif

גְּבוּלָ֑יִךְ3 of 6

Thy borders

H1366

properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed

בֹּנַ֕יִךְ4 of 6

thy builders

H1129

to build (literally and figuratively)

כָּלְל֖וּ5 of 6

have perfected

H3634

to complete

יָפְיֵֽךְ׃6 of 6

thy beauty

H3308

beauty


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 27:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 27:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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