King James Version

What Does Exodus 23:25 Mean?

Exodus 23:25 in the King James Version says “And ye shall serve the LORD your God, and he shall bless thy bread, and thy water; and I will take sickness away from th... — study this verse from Exodus chapter 23 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And ye shall serve the LORD your God, and he shall bless thy bread, and thy water; and I will take sickness away from the midst of thee.

Exodus 23:25 · KJV


Context

23

For mine Angel shall go before thee, and bring thee in unto the Amorites, and the Hittites, and the Perizzites, and the Canaanites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites: and I will cut them off.

24

Thou shalt not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor do after their works: but thou shalt utterly overthrow them, and quite break down their images.

25

And ye shall serve the LORD your God, and he shall bless thy bread, and thy water; and I will take sickness away from the midst of thee.

26

There shall nothing cast their young, nor be barren, in thy land: the number of thy days I will fulfil.

27

I will send my fear before thee, and will destroy all the people to whom thou shalt come, and I will make all thine enemies turn their backs unto thee. backs: Heb. neck


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And ye shall serve the LORD your God, and he shall bless thy bread, and thy water; and I will take sickness away from the midst of thee.

This command shapes Israel's covenant community life, applying moral law to social relationships. God's justice concerns everyday matters—truthfulness, fairness, compassion. The accumulation of ordinances creates comprehensive ethic governing Israelite society. These aren't arbitrary rules but revelations of God's character. He is just, merciful, truthful; His people must reflect these attributes. New Testament ethics build on this foundation, radicalizing commands while maintaining their spirit.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The Book of the Covenant concludes with liturgical calendar and worship regulations, integrating Israel's civil, moral, and ceremonial life under God's comprehensive rule.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this law reveal God's character—His justice, mercy, or holiness?
  2. What New Testament principles build upon or fulfill this Old Testament regulation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
וַֽעֲבַדְתֶּ֗ם1 of 12

And ye shall serve

H5647

to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc

אֵ֚ת2 of 12
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְהוָ֣ה3 of 12

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם4 of 12

your God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

וּבֵרַ֥ךְ5 of 12

and he shall bless

H1288

to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as

אֶֽת6 of 12
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

לַחְמְךָ֖7 of 12

thy bread

H3899

food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)

וְאֶת8 of 12
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מֵימֶ֑יךָ9 of 12

and thy water

H4325

water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen

וַהֲסִֽרֹתִ֥י10 of 12

and I will take

H5493

to turn off (literally or figuratively)

מַֽחֲלָ֖ה11 of 12

sickness

H4245

sickness

מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃12 of 12

from the midst

H7130

properly, the nearest part, i.e., the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 23:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 23:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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