King James Version

What Does Exodus 2:4 Mean?

Exodus 2:4 in the King James Version says “And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done to him. — study this verse from Exodus chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done to him.

Exodus 2:4 · KJV


Context

2

And the woman conceived, and bare a son: and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months.

3

And when she could not longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch, and put the child therein; and she laid it in the flags by the river's brink.

4

And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done to him.

5

And the daughter of Pharaoh came down to wash herself at the river; and her maidens walked along by the river's side; and when she saw the ark among the flags, she sent her maid to fetch it.

6

And when she had opened it, she saw the child: and, behold, the babe wept. And she had compassion on him, and said, This is one of the Hebrews' children.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done to him (וַתֵּתַצַּב אֲחֹתוֹ מֵרָחֹק, vattetatsav achoto merachok)—His sister (later identified as Miriam, 15:20) positions herself to observe and act. Stood (יָצַב, yatsav) suggests watchful readiness, not passive waiting. Afar off (מֵרָחֹק, merachok) indicates strategic distance—close enough to intervene, far enough to appear inconspicuous. To wit (לְדֵעָה, lede'ah, "to know") shows intentional intelligence-gathering. Miriam's courage and quick thinking (v. 7-8) will prove crucial to God's plan. This brief verse reveals character: the sister who guards Moses in infancy will lead worship after his greatest triumph (15:20-21).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Young girls were less threatening to Egyptian authorities and could move more freely than adults. Miriam's presence suggests family planning—someone must be ready to retrieve the ark or intervene if needed. Her later role as prophetess (15:20, Micah 6:4) begins with this childhood courage.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Miriam's watchful positioning teach about being ready to act when God provides opportunities?
  2. In what situations has God called you to be present and observant, trusting He will show you when and how to intervene?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וַתֵּֽתַצַּ֥ב1 of 7

stood

H3320

to place (any thing so as to stay); reflexively, to station, offer, continue

אֲחֹת֖וֹ2 of 7

And his sister

H269

a sister (used very widely [like h0251], literally and figuratively)

מֵֽרָחֹ֑ק3 of 7

afar off

H7350

remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition)

לְדֵעָ֕ה4 of 7

to wit

H3045

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

מַה5 of 7
H4100

properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and

יֵּֽעָשֶׂ֖ה6 of 7

what would be done

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

לֽוֹ׃7 of 7
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 2:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 2:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study