King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 2:4 Mean?

“And command thou the people, saying, Ye are to pass through the coast of your brethren the children of Esau, which dwell in Seir; and they shall be afraid of you: take ye good heed unto yourselves therefore:”

Context

And the LORD spake unto me, saying,

Ye have compassed this mountain long enough: turn you northward.

And command thou the people, saying, Ye are to pass through the coast of your brethren the children of Esau, which dwell in Seir; and they shall be afraid of you: take ye good heed unto yourselves therefore:

Meddle not with them; for I will not give you of their land, no, not so much as a foot breadth ; because I have given mount Seir unto Esau for a possession. no: Heb. even to the treading of the sole of the foot

Ye shall buy meat of them for money, that ye may eat; and ye shall also buy water of them for money, that ye may drink.

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Topics in This Verse

Fear & Courage

Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers

(4) **Ye are to pass through the coast.**—Literally, *Ye are passing through the border. *This was apparently said before the permission was asked, and in view of the request made for it (Numbers 20:17). But Edom *refused to let Israel pass through his coast or border *(Numbers 20:21). **They shall be afraid of you.**—According to the prophecy in the song of Moses (Exodus 15:15), “Then the dukes of Edom shall be amazed.”

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 2:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.