King James Version

What Does Amos 5:26 Mean?

Amos 5:26 in the King James Version says “But ye have borne the tabernacle of your Moloch and Chiun your images, the star of your god, which ye made to yourselves... — study this verse from Amos chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

But ye have borne the tabernacle of your Moloch and Chiun your images, the star of your god, which ye made to yourselves. the tabernacle: or, Siccuth your king

Amos 5:26 · KJV


Context

24

But let judgment run down as waters, and righteousness as a mighty stream. run: Heb. roll

25

Have ye offered unto me sacrifices and offerings in the wilderness forty years, O house of Israel?

26

But ye have borne the tabernacle of your Moloch and Chiun your images, the star of your god, which ye made to yourselves. the tabernacle: or, Siccuth your king

27

Therefore will I cause you to go into captivity beyond Damascus, saith the LORD, whose name is The God of hosts.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
But ye have borne the tabernacle of your Moloch and Chiun your images (וּנְשָׂאתֶם אֵת סִכּוּת מַלְכְּכֶם וְאֵת כִּיּוּן צַלְמֵיכֶם, un'satem et sikkut malkechem v'et kiyun tzalmeichem)—Moloch (מֹלֶךְ, molech) was the Ammonite deity requiring child sacrifice; Chiun/Kiyyun (כִּיּוּן, kiyun) likely refers to a star deity, possibly Saturn. The star of your god, which ye made to yourselves (כּוֹכַב אֱלֹהֵיכֶם אֲשֶׁר עֲשִׂיתֶם לָכֶם, kochav eloheichem asher asitem lachem)—they created gods with their own hands, inverting the Creator-creature relationship.

Idolatry always involves exchanging the truth of God for a lie (Romans 1:25), worshiping and serving the creature rather than the Creator. The reference to carrying these idols suggests Israel transported them during wilderness wandering and continued this practice in Canaan—syncretism spanning generations.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Acts 7:43 translates differently: 'Remphan' instead of 'Chiun,' following the Septuagint. Both refer to astral deities. Canaanite religion featured star worship, and Israel repeatedly fell into this syncretism (Deuteronomy 4:19; 2 Kings 23:5). Amos exposes how Israel's worship mixed Yahwism with paganism.

Reflection Questions

  1. What modern 'stars' or celebrities do people worship instead of God—following them, imitating them, trusting their wisdom?
  2. How does making our own gods—through selective theology or cultural accommodation—repeat Israel's error?
  3. Why is syncretism (mixing true worship with false) more dangerous than outright paganism?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
וּנְשָׂאתֶ֗ם1 of 12

But ye have borne

H5375

to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative

אֵ֚ת2 of 12
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

סִכּ֣וּת3 of 12

the tabernacle

H5522

an (idolatrous) booth

מַלְכְּכֶ֔ם4 of 12
H4432

molek (i.e., king), the chief deity of the ammonites

וְאֵ֖ת5 of 12
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

כִּיּ֣וּן6 of 12

and Chiun

H3594

properly, a statue, i.e., idol; but used (by euphemism) for some heathen deity (perhaps corresponding to priapus or baal-peor)

צַלְמֵיכֶ֑ם7 of 12

your images

H6754

a phantom, i.e., (figuratively) illusion, resemblance; hence, a representative figure, especially an idol

כּוֹכַב֙8 of 12

the star

H3556

a star (as round or as shining); figuratively, a prince

אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם9 of 12

of your god

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

אֲשֶׁ֥ר10 of 12
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

עֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם11 of 12

which ye made

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

לָכֶֽם׃12 of 12
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Amos. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Amos 5:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Amos 5:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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