King James Version

What Does Acts 5:41 Mean?

Acts 5:41 in the King James Version says “And they departed from the presence of the council, rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name... — study this verse from Acts chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And they departed from the presence of the council, rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name.

Acts 5:41 · KJV


Context

39

But if it be of God, ye cannot overthrow it; lest haply ye be found even to fight against God.

40

And to him they agreed: and when they had called the apostles, and beaten them, they commanded that they should not speak in the name of Jesus, and let them go.

41

And they departed from the presence of the council, rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name.

42

And daily in the temple, and in every house, they ceased not to teach and preach Jesus Christ.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The apostles' rejoicing after suffering represents a radical reversal of natural human response, showing Spirit-produced joy transcending circumstances. Being 'counted worthy to suffer shame for his name' reframes persecution as honor and privilege. This paradoxical joy demonstrates Christianity's transformative power.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Following their flogging by the Sanhedrin (the first apostolic beating on record), the apostles embodied Jesus' blessing on the persecuted (Matthew 5:10-12). This public punishment aimed to silence them but instead strengthened their resolve.

Reflection Questions

  1. How can Christians develop joy in suffering rather than mere stoic endurance?
  2. What does counting suffering as privilege reveal about true values and identity in Christ?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
Οἱ1 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μὲν2 of 16
G3303

properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)

οὖν3 of 16

And

G3767

(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly

ἐπορεύοντο4 of 16

they departed

G4198

to traverse, i.e., travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.)

χαίροντες5 of 16

rejoicing

G5463

to be "cheer"ful, i.e., calmly happy or well-off; impersonally, especially as salutation (on meeting or parting), be well

ἀπὸ6 of 16

from

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

προσώπου7 of 16

the presence

G4383

the front (as being towards view), i.e., the countenance, aspect, appearance, surface; by implication, presence, person

τοῦ8 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

συνεδρίου9 of 16

of the council

G4892

a joint session, i.e., (specially), the jewish sanhedrin; by analogy, a subordinate tribunal

ὅτι10 of 16

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

ὑπὲρ11 of 16

for

G5228

"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super

τοῦ12 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὀνόματος13 of 16

name

G3686

a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)

αὐτοῦ14 of 16

his

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

κατηξιώθησαν15 of 16

they were counted worthy

G2661

to deem entirely deserving

ἀτιμασθῆναι16 of 16

to suffer shame

G818

to render infamous, i.e., (by implication) contemn or maltreat


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 5:41 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 5:41 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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