King James Version

What Does Acts 3:14 Mean?

Acts 3:14 in the King James Version says “But ye denied the Holy One and the Just, and desired a murderer to be granted unto you; — study this verse from Acts chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But ye denied the Holy One and the Just, and desired a murderer to be granted unto you;

Acts 3:14 · KJV


Context

12

And when Peter saw it, he answered unto the people, Ye men of Israel, why marvel ye at this? or why look ye so earnestly on us, as though by our own power or holiness we had made this man to walk?

13

The God of Abraham, and of Isaac, and of Jacob, the God of our fathers, hath glorified his Son Jesus; whom ye delivered up, and denied him in the presence of Pilate, when he was determined to let him go.

14

But ye denied the Holy One and the Just, and desired a murderer to be granted unto you;

15

And killed the Prince of life, whom God hath raised from the dead; whereof we are witnesses. Prince: or, Author

16

And his name through faith in his name hath made this man strong, whom ye see and know: yea, the faith which is by him hath given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The contrast intensifies: 'ye denied the Holy One and the Just, and desired a murderer.' Peter uses messianic titles ('Holy One,' 'Just One') to heighten the tragedy of rejecting Christ for Barabbas. The crowd's choice revealed distorted values preferring violence over righteousness.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Barabbas, a robber and insurrectionist (John 18:40, Mark 15:7), represented violent nationalism the crowd preferred over peaceful Messiah. This choice epitomized Israel's rejection of God's ways.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'Barabbases' do people choose over Christ today?
  2. How does this passage reveal the irrationality of rejecting Christ?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
ὑμεῖς1 of 13

ye

G5210

you (as subjective of verb)

δὲ2 of 13

But

G1161

but, and, etc

τὸν3 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἅγιον4 of 13

the Holy One

G40

sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)

καὶ5 of 13

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

δίκαιον6 of 13

the Just

G1342

equitable (in character or act); by implication, innocent, holy (absolutely or relatively)

ἠρνήσασθε7 of 13

denied

G720

to contradict, i.e., disavow, reject, abnegate

καὶ8 of 13

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ᾐτήσασθε9 of 13

desired

G154

to ask (in genitive case)

ἄνδρα10 of 13
G435

a man (properly as an individual male)

φονέα11 of 13

a murderer

G5406

a murderer (always of criminal (or at least intentional) homicide; which g0443 does not necessarily imply; while g4607 is a special term for a public

χαρισθῆναι12 of 13

to be granted

G5483

to grant as a favor, i.e., gratuitously, in kindness, pardon or rescue

ὑμῖν13 of 13

unto you

G5213

to (with or by) you


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 3:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 3:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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