King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 10:36 Mean?

And the time that Jehu reigned over Israel in Samaria was twenty and eight years. the time: Heb. the days were

2 Kings 10:36 · KJV


Context

34

Now the rest of the acts of Jehu, and all that he did, and all his might, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

35

And Jehu slept with his fathers: and they buried him in Samaria. And Jehoahaz his son reigned in his stead.

36

And the time that Jehu reigned over Israel in Samaria was twenty and eight years. the time: Heb. the days were


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And the time that Jehu reigned over Israel in Samaria was twenty and eight years.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 10: Zeal for God without heart transformation. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 10 takes place during Jehu's dynasty and the violent purge of Baal worship, around 841 BCE. The chapter's theme (Jehu's Purge Continues) reflects the historical reality of violent political revolution motivated by zeal for Yahweh but lacking genuine heart transformation. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 10 regarding zeal for god without heart transformation?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וְהַיָּמִ֗ים1 of 10

And the time

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

אֲשֶׁ֨ר2 of 10
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

מָלַ֤ךְ3 of 10

reigned

H4427

to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel

יֵהוּא֙4 of 10

that Jehu

H3058

jehu, the name of five israelites

עַל5 of 10
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל6 of 10

over Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

עֶשְׂרִֽים7 of 10

was twenty

H6242

twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth

וּשְׁמֹנֶ֥ה8 of 10

and eight

H8083

a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth

שָׁנָ֖ה9 of 10

years

H8141

a year (as a revolution of time)

בְּשֹֽׁמְרֽוֹן׃10 of 10

in Samaria

H8111

shomeron, a place in palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 10:36 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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