King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 1:8 Mean?

2 Kings 1:8 in the King James Version says “And they answered him, He was an hairy man , and girt with a girdle of leather about his loins. And he said, It is Elija... — study this verse from 2 Kings chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And they answered him, He was an hairy man , and girt with a girdle of leather about his loins. And he said, It is Elijah the Tishbite.

2 Kings 1:8 · KJV


Context

6

And they said unto him, There came a man up to meet us, and said unto us, Go, turn again unto the king that sent you, and say unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Is it not because there is not a God in Israel, that thou sendest to enquire of Baalzebub the god of Ekron? therefore thou shalt not come down from that bed on which thou art gone up, but shalt surely die.

7

And he said unto them, What manner of man was he which came up to meet you, and told you these words? What: Heb. What was the manner of the man

8

And they answered him, He was an hairy man , and girt with a girdle of leather about his loins. And he said, It is Elijah the Tishbite.

9

Then the king sent unto him a captain of fifty with his fifty. And he went up to him: and, behold, he sat on the top of an hill. And he spake unto him, Thou man of God, the king hath said, Come down.

10

And Elijah answered and said to the captain of fifty, If I be a man of God, then let fire come down from heaven, and consume thee and thy fifty. And there came down fire from heaven, and consumed him and his fifty.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And they answered him, He was an hairy man, and girt with a girdle of leather about his loins. And he said, It is Elijah the Tishbite.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 1: Divine judgment on apostasy and affirmation of prophetic authority. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 1 takes place during the mid-9th century BCE, around 850 BCE, during the transition from Elijah to Elisha. The chapter's theme (Ahaziah's Illness and Elijah's Final Confrontations) reflects the historical reality of prophetic succession and divine affirmation of Elisha's ministry following Elijah's remarkable translation. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 1 regarding divine judgment on apostasy and affirmation of prophetic authority?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
וַיֹּאמַ֕ר1 of 13

And he said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

אֵלָ֗יו2 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אִ֚ישׁ3 of 13
H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

בַּ֣עַל4 of 13

man

H1167

a master; hence, a husband, or (figuratively) owner (often used with another noun in modifications of this latter sense)

שֵׂעָ֔ר5 of 13

him He was an hairy

H8181

hair (as if tossed or bristling)

וְאֵז֥וֹר6 of 13

with a girdle

H232

something girt; a belt, also a band

ע֖וֹר7 of 13

of leather

H5785

skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather

אָז֣וּר8 of 13

and girt

H247

to belt

בְּמָתְנָ֑יו9 of 13

about his loins

H4975

properly, the waist or small of the back; only in plural the loins

וַיֹּאמַ֕ר10 of 13

And he said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

אֵֽלִיָּ֥ה11 of 13

It is Elijah

H452

elijah, the name of the famous prophet and of two other israelites

הַתִּשְׁבִּ֖י12 of 13

the Tishbite

H8664

a tishbite or inhabitant of tishbeh (in gilead)

הֽוּא׃13 of 13
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 1:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Kings 1:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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